Relier Pairs 1st Industrial RevolutionVersion en ligne Inventions of the 1st Industrial Revolution Matching Activity par Jonathan Leonard 1 Morse Code & Telegraph - Samuel Morse 2 Interchangeable Parts - Whitney 3 Canals 4 Changes to Life 5 Mechanical Reaper - McCormick 6 Steel Plow - John Deere 7 Railroads - Cooper 8 Textile Mills - Lowell 9 Cotton Gin - Whitney 10 Water Wheel - Slater 11 Steamboats - Robert Fulton Developed first in England, trains used steam engines to carry loads of freight and passengers, helped to settle the west but were limited by amount of track. A large wheel driven by flowing water, used to work machinery, first used in textile mills but required factories to be near rivers. Manufacturing shifted from hand tools to complex machines, unskilled labor; work is done in factories not the home; Created a middle class. A new type of plow to break up tough soil without soil getting stuck to it The first mills for the mass production of cotton cloth, not just thread. Built residences for workers (young, single women) & had strict rules for behavior A horse-pulled machine that cut and harvested grain, could harvest more grain than five men using the earlier cradles Message in the form of short, rapid electric impulses (dots and dashes) is sent to a receiving station, very quickly Man-made river that connected the city to the country. Most Famous was the Erie Canal in New York Type of boat that used water heated into steam to turn a paddle to move the boat up and down stream, transporting by the river was faster and cheaper. A machine for cleaning the seeds from cotton fibers that made slavery more profitable Parts (components) that are identical, made to specifications that ensure that they are so nearly identical that they will fit into any assembly of the same type.
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