Relier Pairs Flashcards - Genotypes and PhenotypesVersion en ligne Flashcards - Genotypes and Phenotypes par Benjamin D Morgan 1 Independent Variable (Manipulated) 2 Picture of Homozygous Alleles (no shorthand) 3 Allele 4 Recessive Allele 5 Controlled Variable 6 Dominant Allele 7 Dependent Variable (Responding) 8 Picture of Heterozygous Alleles with shorthand 9 Scientific Evidence 10 Gene 11 Heterozygous definition 12 Hypothesis 13 Picture of Homozygous Alleles Chromosome with shorthand 14 Phenotype 15 Homozygous definition 16 Picture of Heterozygous Alleles (no shorthand) 17 genotype 18 Scientific knowledge An organism that has two different alleles for a trait on each chromosome pair An organism that has the same allele for a trait on each chromosome pair Each person has two gene "variant copies" for every trait. One of these genes variants is found on each chromosome The physical appearance of a trait. Color, shape, etc. The variable that is kept the same in an experiment Variable that is measured in an experiment (the effect) The allele that gets covered up by the stronger allele. This allele is weaker and may not be seen visually in a trait. If/Then (Cause/Effect) statement that answers the question before an experiment The allele that covers up or overpowers the other allele. This is the allele that is seen visually in the trait. The code that both alleles encode for on each chromosome pair Variable that is changed in an experiment (the cause) Codes for making a protein. Proteins they make the trait. Based on many thousands of experiments using the scientific method Data from an experiment