Relier Pairs Flashcards - Genotypes and PhenotypesVersion en ligne Flashcards - Genotypes and Phenotypes par Benjamin D Morgan 1 Hypothesis 2 Homozygous definition 3 Phenotype 4 Controlled Variable 5 genotype 6 Recessive Allele 7 Picture of Heterozygous Alleles with shorthand 8 Picture of Homozygous Alleles Chromosome with shorthand 9 Allele 10 Dominant Allele 11 Independent Variable (Manipulated) 12 Scientific Evidence 13 Dependent Variable (Responding) 14 Heterozygous definition 15 Picture of Homozygous Alleles (no shorthand) 16 Picture of Heterozygous Alleles (no shorthand) 17 Gene 18 Scientific knowledge The allele that gets covered up by the stronger allele. This allele is weaker and may not be seen visually in a trait. Based on many thousands of experiments using the scientific method Data from an experiment If/Then (Cause/Effect) statement that answers the question before an experiment Codes for making a protein. Proteins they make the trait. The allele that covers up or overpowers the other allele. This is the allele that is seen visually in the trait. Each person has two gene "variant copies" for every trait. One of these genes variants is found on each chromosome Variable that is changed in an experiment (the cause) The variable that is kept the same in an experiment An organism that has two different alleles for a trait on each chromosome pair The code that both alleles encode for on each chromosome pair The physical appearance of a trait. Color, shape, etc. An organism that has the same allele for a trait on each chromosome pair Variable that is measured in an experiment (the effect)