Compléter Nation-StatesVersion en ligne Review the formation of nation-stations in Europe par Hope Hill 1 Hundred French Catholic Years Mongols rights Joan Russia Spain Catholicism Moscow armies Muslim czar Capet Carta Magna Spanish England John France The is known as a great charter . It guaranteed basic human and was written by the nobles . It was signed by King . Hugh established a new French monarchy and established the throne in Paris . The War caused and France to become separate from each other . It defined France as a country when won the war . of Arc was a teenage girl who unified the French to drive the English out of France . She claimed to be spoken to by God . She was burned at the stake by the Church for witchcraft and heresy . Ferdinand and Isabella were monarchs who started the Spanish Inquisition to unify the country under . This pushed out the Jews and Moors . Charles V of conquered large parts of the Americas . He brought wealth to the Spanish empire . Ivan the Great threw off the rule of the , centralized power in and expanded Russia . Ivan the Terrible named himself / tsar or king of .