Relier Pairs Flashcards - Alleles vs GenesVersion en ligne Flashcards - Alleles vs Genes par Benjamin D Morgan 1 Non-scientific question definition 2 One allele 3 The structure of the gene: size and base pairs it is made out of. 4 Allele definition 5 One gene 6 Two sets of genes 7 Evidence 8 Trait 9 Structure (shape) of the 2 or more proteins that the trait is made of 10 Two genes 11 Heredity 12 Two alleles 13 Scientific Knowledge 14 1 set of genes 15 Scientific Question Definition 16 Protein 17 Hypothesis 18 Conclusion (claim) Comes from observations during an experiment Based on observations and multiple experiments Explanation of something that occurs that is testable. Done before you do an experiment. Number of alleles (gene variant copy) each complex organism has for a trait Number of sets of genes that you get from each parent in sexual reproduction Each person has two gene "variant copies" for every trait. Each of these "variant copies" is this term. Created by genes in the DNA. Building blocks of traits Number of alleles (gene variant copy) you get from each parent during sexual reproduction Number of genes each parent passes to their child for each trait Created when 2 or more different structured (shaped) proteins fit together. Used to distinguish species from one another & organisms from within the same species. This determines the structure (shape) of the protein Explanation based on experiments for why something is occurring. Number of sets of genes that each organism has that codes for the SAME protein Non-feeling (rational) questions about the natural world and universe Number of genes for each trait that the offspring (child) has This determines the function/type of trait (hair color, eye color, heart rate, etc) that is created. Questions that result in people sharing feelings, opinions, beliefs, or values How genes are passed down from one generation to the next through sexual and asexual reproduction