Relier Pairs Genetics I FlashcardsVersion en ligne Genetics I Flashcards par Benjamin D Morgan 1 Nucleus 2 23 pairs of chromosomes 3 Genotype (analogy) 4 Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, and Guanine 5 Genome 6 Allele (analogy) 7 Genes 8 Phenotype 9 Independent Variable 10 Chromosomes 11 Dependent variable 12 DNA 13 Trait/Phenotype (analogy) 14 Heredity 15 Controlled variable 16 Proteins 17 Traits 18 Ribosomes The entire finished meal that is made up of 2 or more proteins: steak, potatoes, salad, and dessert Total number of chromosomes in the cells of humans The study of genetics and how traits are passed on to the next generation of organisms (kids) Complete set of genetic instructions for making the entire organism Builds the protein Where DNA is stored in Eukaryotic cells The variable we measure in an experiment. A physical description or characteristic that an organism can pass on to its offspring. Ex: eye color, hair color, etc The variable we change in an experiment. All the ingredients in an entire meal together: steak, salad, dessert Base pairs that are used to make up the genetic codes or combinations of genes The building blocks of traits. Gives cells structure, shape, specific processes, and are involved in the expressions of traits. A synonym for a trait Shorter segments of DNA that contain specific instructions for a trait A different recipe that makes the same type of food The variable we keep the same A long molecule that contains the genetic code of each organism and holds instructions for making all the proteins DNA that is folded up so that it fits into the nucleus
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