Relier Pairs Genetics - FlashcardsVersion en ligne Genetics - Flashcards Activity par Benjamin D Morgan 1 The variable we measure in an experiment. 2 A segment or unit of DNA that determines traits (heredity) 3 A plant that produces offspring with the same form of a trait when self pollinated 4 The variable we keep the same in an experiment 5 The set of traits an organism receives from its parents 6 Different forms of the same trait (gene) 7 Energy 8 Scientific explanation for what is occurring. 9 A characteristic that an organism can pass on to its offspring. 10 A weaker form of a gene that is hidden when combined with a dominant allele. (lower case) 11 Explanation of what your evidence from an experiment means. 12 Comes from observations or data collected during an experiment 13 An Austrian monk who studied pea plants that was known as the "Father of Genetics" 14 A stronger form of a gene that, when present, covers up the appearance of the recessive allele. (capital letter) 15 The form of a trait that is displayed in an organism (what you see). 16 Shows the actual alleles of the gene. 17 Pollen grains containing sperm from the male part of the plant (anther) are carried to the female part of the plant called the ovule (self and cross pollination). 18 The variable we change in an experiment. Gene Phenotype Pollination True Breeding Controlled Variable Allele What is allowed to enter/leave both an open system and closed system Independent Variable Dependent Variable Gregor Mendel Dominant Allele Evidence Genotype Heredity Reasoning/Elaboration Trait Claim Recessive Allele
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