Relier Pairs Genetics - FlashcardsVersion en ligne Genetics - Flashcards Activity par Benjamin D Morgan 1 Energy 2 Pollen grains containing sperm from the male part of the plant (anther) are carried to the female part of the plant called the ovule (self and cross pollination). 3 Explanation of what your evidence from an experiment means. 4 Comes from observations or data collected during an experiment 5 A weaker form of a gene that is hidden when combined with a dominant allele. (lower case) 6 The variable we change in an experiment. 7 Shows the actual alleles of the gene. 8 A segment or unit of DNA that determines traits (heredity) 9 The set of traits an organism receives from its parents 10 Scientific explanation for what is occurring. 11 An Austrian monk who studied pea plants that was known as the "Father of Genetics" 12 A characteristic that an organism can pass on to its offspring. 13 The form of a trait that is displayed in an organism (what you see). 14 A plant that produces offspring with the same form of a trait when self pollinated 15 The variable we measure in an experiment. 16 A stronger form of a gene that, when present, covers up the appearance of the recessive allele. (capital letter) 17 Different forms of the same trait (gene) 18 The variable we keep the same in an experiment Gregor Mendel Claim Allele Dependent Variable True Breeding Reasoning/Elaboration Controlled Variable Independent Variable Dominant Allele Gene Evidence Phenotype Genotype Heredity Pollination What is allowed to enter/leave both an open system and closed system Recessive Allele Trait