Relier Pairs Cell Structure FlashcardsVersion en ligne Review for Cell Structure par Benjamin D Morgan 1 A vesicle that stores water, food, and waste within a cell. 2 How is the amount of energy in a cell effected by the number of mitochondria? Independent variable? 3 A fluid gel-like mixture that fills the cell to help keep shape, suspsends organelles, and is the site for many biochemical reactions of the cell. 4 Long strands of coiled-up DNA and proteins 5 A short segment of DNA that contains specific codes. 6 A nucleic Acid found in cells. It contains the genetic instructions that cells need to make proteins. 7 Produces most the cell's energy (ATP molecule) using sugar and oxygen. 8 A small structure that forms naturally within a cell that has fluid enclosed with a membrane. 9 How is the amount of energy in a cell effected by the number of mitochondria? Dependent variable? 10 How is the amount of energy in a cell effected by the number of mitochondria? Controlled variable? 11 A folded network of passage ways that move and transport materials like protein and lipids around in the cell. 12 Controls the materials that enter and leave the nucleus. 13 A thin membrane around the cell that allows only certain materials to enter and leave, provides protection, support, & allows the cell to communicate with other cells. 14 What all cells contain. 15 Receives and packages materials like protein from the ER and sends them to different parts of the cell and out of the cell. 16 Found inside the nucleus and produces ribosomes. 17 Contain chemical enzymes that break down and digest food particles and worn out cell parts. 18 Controls the activities of the cell and contains most of the cells DNA. 19 A small organelle where proteins are made (does not have a membrane like other organisms). Cytoplasm Ribosomes Lysosomes Type of cell Golgi Appartatus Vesicle Nucleus DNA molecules cell membrane, ribsomes, DNA, and cytoplasm Cell membrane Endoplasmic Reticulum Chromosomes Nucleolus Nuclear membrane amount of energy Genes number of mitochondria Mitochondria Vacuole
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