Read each question carefully and choose the one correct answer from the four choices given. Each correct response will advance you in the game or help you complete the exercise successfully.
1
The main functions of male reproductive system are?
i.Gametes production
ii.Hormone production
iii.Sperm transport
iv.Protect sperm
a
i, ii, iii
b
i, iii, iv
c
iii, iv
d
All of the above
2
25 years old male low testosterone, low sperm count and gynecomastia. He has diagnosed with hypogonadism. What is likely the case is.
a
Testicular failure
b
Excessively production of estrogen
c
Hyperthyroidism
d
Pituitary tumor
3
Which cycle increase the LH during the menstrual cycle?
a
Loss of endometrium
b
Ovulation
c
Selection of follicle
d
Luteal cell degeneration
4
Where is the usual site of fertilization process happening?
Choose one or more answers
a
Ovary
b
Fallopian tube
c
Cervix
d
Uterus
5
A lady, 28-year-old has ectopic pregnancy experienced with abdominal pain, abnormal vaginal bleeding associated shoulder pain. What is you action as a nurse?
a
Give intravenous fluids for hydration
b
Provide emotional support
c
Prepare the patient for an ultrasound and possible surgical intervention
d
Instruct the patient to rest in bed until the bleeding resolves
6
What is the diagnosis for a male who has azoospermia, low testosterone, and high LH and FSH levels?
a
Hypogonadism
b
Hypogonadotropic
c
Androgen insensitivity syndrom
d
Testicular failure
7
Hyperprolactinemia inhibits ovulation. What is the reason?
a
Increased secretion of FSH
b
Disruption of GnRH pulsatility
c
Increased LH peak
d
High estradiol
8
Mrs Sarah is a 6-week pregnancy and hCG level show high. Ultrasound shows a gestational sac in the uterus. Which hormone maintains the endometrium in early pregnancy?
a
FSH
b
Progesterone
c
Estrogen
d
Prolactin
9
4 phases of the period cycle?
a
Follicular, Menstrual, Ovulation, Luteal
b
Menstrual, Follicular, Ovulation, Luteal
c
Follicular, Ovulation, Luteal, Menstrual
d
Menstrual, Follicular, Luteal, Ovulation
10
For endometrial receptivity during implantation, what hormone needed?
a
Low progesterone, high estrogen
b
High progesterone, low estrogen
c
High estrogen, high progesteron
d
Low estrogen, low progesterone
Feedback
1
Explanation: The male reproductive system produces sperm and testosterone, moves and nourishes, protect sperm. Places sperm in the female reproductive canal for fertilization.
2
Explanation: A common reason of hypogonadism is testicular failure, which leads to low testosterone production and problems with spermatogenesis (low sperm count). Low amounts of testosterone cause estrogen levels to rise, which makes the breast tissue get bigger.
3
Explanation: An increase of LH (Luteinizing Hormone) causes the mature egg released from ovary.
4
Explanation: Fertilization occurs when a sperm cell encounters and combines with an egg in the fallopian tube.
5
Explanation: An ectopic pregnancy is when the fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, most often in the fallopian tube.
6
Explanation: Elevated FSH and LH indicate a loss of negative feedback from the testes, signifying primary hypogonadism. Reduced FSH/LH levels indicate hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.
7
Explanation: High prolactin suppresses hypothalamic GnRH, reducing FSH and LH secretion. This affects follicular maturation and ovulation.
8
Explanation: Progesterone is from corpus luteum which is stimulated by hCG will maintains the endometrium.
9
Explanation:
• Menstrual – The uterus sheds its lining (period).
• Follicular – An egg grows, and the uterine lining thickens.
• Ovulation – The mature egg is released from the ovary.
• Luteal – The uterus prepares for pregnancy. If there is no pregnancy, the next period begins.
10
Explanation: During implantation the lining of the uterus (endometrium) must be thick enough and ready to receive the fertilized egg.
Test your knowledge about the 5 seeing habits discussed in the text 'UPS 5 seeing habits'.