Relier Pairs History Final flash cardsVersion en ligne Learn the last 6 units of History with these flash cards par Yana Feng 1 Total war 2 Wilson's 14 points 3 Trench warfare 4 Armenian Genocide 5 War of attrition 6 War Guilt Clause 7 Treaty of Versailles warfare in which the opposing forces attack from a permanent system of trenches forced the German nation to accept complete responsibility for initiating World War 1 War that is fought over a long period and only ends when both sides have neither the soldiers nor equipment to continue Physical annihilation of ethnic Armenian Christians living in the Ottoman Empire between 1915-1916, caused by the Turks peace settlement that ended the war between Germany and most of the Allied Powers primarily supported the idea of lasting peace type of warfare that utilizes national resources to sustain the war effort 1 Red Army 2 Communism 3 Duma 4 White Army 5 Bolsheviks 6 Women's march on Petrograd 7 Russian Civil War 8 Constitutional Assembly the lower house of the Russian parliament or legislature. Women textile workers in Petrograd went on strike for "bread and peace". This helped ignite the Russian Revolution. Collective name for the armed formations of the White movement and anti-Bolshevik governments during the Russian Civil War. Political and Economic system where the government controls all factories, farms, land, etc. A classless society Civil war that tore Russia apart from 1918-1921, result of the opposition against the Bolsheviks Military force of the Russian Soviet Republic/Soviet Union Members of the Communist Party that seized power in Russia by the Revolution of November 1917 body assembled for the purpose of drafting or revising a constitution 1 Salt March Protest 2 The Dawes Plan 3 Antisemitism 4 Balfour Declaration 5 Totalitarian Regime 6 Kellogg-Briand Pact 7 Great Depression 8 Nationalism 9 Fascism 10 White Terror campaign 1917 British government statement supporting a "national home for the Jewish people" in Ottoman-controlled Palestine Strict political system led by a dictator-Nazi Germany The belief that ones country is superior to others, striving for political independance and self-governing A plan where Germany's annual reparation payments would be reduced, increasing over time as their economy improved- borrowed loans from the US political system where a government has unlimited control worst economic downturn in the industrialized world, from 1929-1939, caused by a chain of financial, monetary, and political failures 240 mile non-violent protest from Sabarmati in Ahmedabad to Dandi in the Navsari district of Gujarat (then Navsari) Nationalists and their allies targeted the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), trade unionists, peasants, and women whom they deemed progressive. 1928 International agreement on Peace in which signatory states promised not to use war to resolve disputes or conflicts of whatever nature Hostility to or prejudice against Jewish people 1 Allied and Axis Powers 2 Blitzkrieg 3 Appeasement 4 Final Solution 5 Pan-Asianism 6 D-Day invasion/Normandy landings 7 Wannsee conference 8 Nanjing Massacre 9 Nuremberg laws 10 Island-Hopping strategy 11 Holocaust 12 Nuremberg and Tokyo trials 13 Kristallnacht Lightning warfare-used to describe a combined arms surprise attack 1942 conference to propose the "Final Solution to the Jewish Problem" Trials where German leaders were tried for Nazi Germany's crimes, and Japanese leaders were held accountable for their atrocities Two major military coalitions that fought in WW2 1939-1945 largest seaborne invasion in history 1937 mass killing where the Japanese military invaded Nanjing, China a World War II Allied military campaign used to bypass heavily fortified Japanese-held islands in the Pacific Antisemetic laws that stripped Jews of their citizenship, forbid marriage to Germans, and identified them with badges a policy of pacifying an enemy or potential enemy by making concessions. A plan to remove the Jewish population in Europe-mass murders, concentration camps genocide of 6 million Jews by the Nazi regime an ideology aimed at creating a political and economic unity among Asian peoples. 1938-mobs attacked Jews in Germany and neighboring states-synagogues burnt down, breaking glass 1 Space Race 2 Berlin Wall 3 NATO and Warsaw Pact 4 Chernobyl 5 Berlin Blockade and Airlift 6 Iron Curtain 7 Cold War 8 Glastnost and Perestroika 9 Containment 10 Red Guard 11 Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan 12 Arms Race 13 Proxy War 14 Cuban missile crisis 15 Yalta and Potsdam Conferences 20th-century competition between the United States and the Soviet Union to achieve superior spaceflight capabilities military force of the Russian Army and the base formations of Bolsheviks during the October Revolution and the first months of the Russian Civil War twin reform policies introduced by Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev in the mid-1980s to revitalize the struggling USSR a policy that stated communism needed to be contained and isolated, or else it would spread to neighboring countries Churchill, Roosevelt and Stalin held conferences to sort out how they would organise the world after the war 13-day confrontation between the governments of the United States and the Soviet Union the imaginary line dividing Europe between Soviet influence and Western influence A guarded concrete wall with minefields and controlled checkpoints erected across Berlin by East Germany in 1961-1989 competition between two or more countries to build up their military power a broad political and military pledge to fight communism, and a program that provided financial aid to rebuild war-torn European nations An alliance of 32 countries from North America and Europe, and a Pact created in reaction to the integration of West Germany into NATO in 1955 a period of tension marked by competition between the Soviet Union and Western democracies including the United States armed conflict where at least one of the belligerents is directed or supported by an external third-party power Soviets blocked off land and water to drive the western Allies out of Berlin-in response, an Airlift brought resources to sustain the population 1986-a nuclear power plant located in the Soviet Union that exploded 1 Russo-Ukraine war 2 Israel-Hamas war 3 Darfur Genocide 4 Tiananmen Square Massacre 5 NAFTA/USMCA 6 Rohingyan Genocide 7 Rwandan/Tutsi Genocide 8 One Country, Two Systems 9 United Nations 10 9/11 11 War on Terror 12 Paris Green Deal 13 Globalization 14 Climate change 15 European Union 16 Arab Spring 17 Vladimir Putin international organization founded in 1945 that aims to maintain global peace, human rights, and international cooperation established by the People's Republic of China (PRC) to govern special administrative regions like Hong Kong and Macau series of ongoing persecutions and killings of the Muslim Rohingya people by the Tatmadaw deal that aims to help countries adapt to climate change effects. Each country must determine, plan, and regularly report on its contributions coordinated series of suicide attacks perpetrated by the Islamist terrorist organization al-Qaeda against the United States in 2001 founded in 1948 in the aftermath of World War Two to promote stability and economic cooperation between member states Current president of Russia long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns armed conflict in the Gaza Strip and Israel, fought as part of the unresolved Israeli–Palestinian and Gaza–Israel conflicts Russia annexed Crimea from Ukraine and supported Russian separatist groups who started a war against Ukraine's military wave of pro-democracy, anti-government protests, and uprisings that swept across the Middle East and North Africa beginning in late 2010 systematic killing of ethnic Darfuri people during the War in Darfur Over a span of around 100 days, members of the Tutsi ethnic group, as well as some moderate Hutu and Twa, were systematically killed by Hutu militias trade agreement designed to reduce the boundaries for goods and services across the borders of Canada, the United States and Mexico 1989 Massacre-Chinese Liberation Army rolled in to Tiananmen Square with tanks and armed soldiers and began an assault on the protestors global military campaign initiated by the United States in response to the September 11 attacks in 2001 term used to describe how trade and technology have made the world into a more connected and interdependent place
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