DVT, Hemorrhage & Anemia Nursing Quiz

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Nursing care essentials for DVT, bleeding, anemia, iron therapy.

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Danielle Kendricks

United States

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DVT, Hemorrhage & Anemia Nursing Quiz


DVT, Hemorrhage & Anemia Nursing QuizVersion en ligne Nursing care essentials for DVT, bleeding, anemia, iron therapy. par Danielle Kendricks 1 Which environmental factor greatly increases clot risk? a Hydration b Sleep c Immobility d Nutrition 2 Clients with Factor V Leiden may: a Never develop thrombosis b Always require anticoagulation c Always have symptoms d Bleed excessively 3 Which complication is associated with FVL in gynecologic clients? a PID b Menorrhagia c Miscarriage and preeclampsia d Anemia 4 Anticoagulant dosing must consider: a Gender only b Height only c Renal disease and bleeding history d Age only 5 Which condition increases bleeding risk during anticoagulation? a Hypertension b Obesity c Diabetes d Renal disease 6 The MOST effective nursing prevention strategy for DVT is: a Reduced fluids b Early ambulation c Bed rest d Compression only 7 Which medication is commonly used for inpatient DVT prevention? a Aspirin b Clopidogrel c Enoxaparin (Lovenox) d Warfarin 8 When using LMWH, the nurse should monitor for: a Bleeding b Infection c Hypertension d Hyperglycemia 9 Crossing legs increases DVT risk because it: a Increases blood flow b Enhances oxygen delivery c Restricts venous return d Improves circulation 10 During long car travel, clients should: a Remain seated b Limit fluids c Stop hourly and walk d Cross legs to relax 11 Hemorrhage can occur in which location? a Brain only b Skin only c Abdomen only d Internal or external sites 12 Which bone fracture is MOST likely to cause hemorrhage? a Finger b Femur c Ulna d Radius 13 Which symptom suggests worsening intracranial bleeding? a Fatigue b Decreased level of consciousness c Pallor d Increased appetite 14 Which neurological sign is concerning? a Seizure activity b Headache relief c Improved speech d Calm demeanor 15 Which lab evaluates clotting time? a PT and PTT b Reticulocytes c CBC d Ferritin 16 Best test to evaluate GI bleeding source? a Endoscopy b CT chest c MRI d Ultrasound 17 Which intervention supports oxygenation during hemorrhage? a Pain medication b Supplemental oxygen c Anticoagulants d Positioning only 18 Why are clients warmed during hemorrhage treatment? a Increase BP b Prevent hypothermia and coagulopathy c Reduce bleeding d Comfort only 19 The goal of hemorrhage rehabilitation is to: a Gradually increase activity with rest periods b Avoid all activity c Resume full activity immediately d Remain sedentary 20 Client education after hemorrhage should emphasize: a Avoiding food b Immediate discharge c Speed of recovery d Realistic rehabilitation goals 21 Which population has increased anemia morbidity and mortality? a Children b Athletes c Older adults d Adolescents 22 Why are older adults at higher anemia risk? a Increased activity b Higher iron intake c Comorbidity and nutritional deficiencies d Increased RBC production 23 Why is fall prevention important in anemia? a Hypertension b Fatigue and dizziness c Clot risk d Infection risk 24 Which symptom should prompt provider notification in anemia? a Fatigue b Blood in stool c Pallor d Decreased appetite 25 Oral iron should be continued for how long? a 3 months b 1 month c 2 weeks d Until symptoms stop 26 Which substance interferes with iron absorption? a Antacids b Water c Vitamin C d Citrus juice 27 IV iron is used when: a Hemoglobin is normal b Oral iron is effective c No anemia exists d Oral absorption is inadequate Feedback 1 Immobility causes venous stasis, increasing DVT risk; hydration and nutrition help but don't replace movement. 2 Factor V Leiden predisposes to thrombosis, not universal bleeding or need for anticoagulation in all cases. 3 FVL increases thrombotic risk affecting pregnancy outcomes like miscarriage/preeclampsia. 4 Renal function and bleeding risk guide dosing to avoid toxicity or bleeding. 5 Renal impairment elevates anticoagulation risk; monitor closely. 6 Ambulation improves venous return; combine with other measures as needed. 7 LMWH like enoxaparin is standard for inpatient prophylaxis; others are not typical for this use. 8 Bleeding is the primary risk with LMWH; monitor labs and signs. 9 Leg crossing can impede venous return, raising DVT risk; move legs regularly. 10 Periodic movement reduces venous stasis and DVT risk. 11 Bleeding can be anywhere; systemic monitoring is essential. 12 Femur fractures carry high bleeding risk due to large bone marrow vascularity. 13 LOC changes indicate possible worsening intracranial bleed; seek urgent care. 14 New seizures indicate possible hemorrhagic or other neurological complication. 15 PT/PTT assess coagulation pathways; CBC/ferritin assess cells and stores. 16 Endoscopy directly visualizes GI tract bleeding source. 17 Oxygenation supports tissue perfusion; avoid anticoagulants during active bleed. 18 Maintains normal coagulation and body function; hypothermia worsens bleeding. 19 Gradual activity improves recovery while allowing rest to prevent relapse. 20 Set achievable goals to support safe, steady recovery. 21 Older adults face higher anemia risk due to comorbidity and nutrition issues. 22 Chronic diseases and poor nutrition contribute to anemia risk in seniors. 23 Anemia-related dizziness increases fall risk; prevent injuries. 24 GI bleeding signs warrant urgent evaluation beyond fatigue or pallor. 25 Typically continue for about 3 months after anemia resolves. 26 Antacids can reduce iron absorption; take iron at different times than antacids. 27 IV iron bypasses absorption issues; used when oral iron is insufficient.

DVT, Hemorrhage & Anemia Nursing Quiz

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DVT, Hemorrhage & Anemia Nursing QuizVersion en ligne

par Danielle Kendricks

Which environmental factor greatly increases clot risk?

Clients with Factor V Leiden may:

Which complication is associated with FVL in gynecologic clients?

Anticoagulant dosing must consider:

Which condition increases bleeding risk during anticoagulation?

The MOST effective nursing prevention strategy for DVT is:

Which medication is commonly used for inpatient DVT prevention?

When using LMWH, the nurse should monitor for:

Crossing legs increases DVT risk because it:

During long car travel, clients should:

Hemorrhage can occur in which location?

Which bone fracture is MOST likely to cause hemorrhage?

Which symptom suggests worsening intracranial bleeding?

Which neurological sign is concerning?

Which lab evaluates clotting time?

Best test to evaluate GI bleeding source?

Which intervention supports oxygenation during hemorrhage?

Why are clients warmed during hemorrhage treatment?

The goal of hemorrhage rehabilitation is to:

Client education after hemorrhage should emphasize:

Which population has increased anemia morbidity and mortality?

Why are older adults at higher anemia risk?

Why is fall prevention important in anemia?

Which symptom should prompt provider notification in anemia?

Oral iron should be continued for how long?

Which substance interferes with iron absorption?

IV iron is used when: