Relier Pairs PSYC 1301 CHAPTER 14 STUDY GUIDEVersion en ligne PSYC 1301 CHAPTER 14 STUDY GUIDE par Julian Y. Ramírez 1 DSM-5 2 trephination 3 agoraphobia 4 phobia 5 OCD 6 anxiety 7 Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) 8 social phobia 9 panic disorder 10 acrophobia 11 anxiety disorders 12 biopsychosocial model 13 specific phobia 14 panic attack 15 claustrophobia 16 generalized anxiety disorder 17 psychopathology 18 psychological disorder 19 cultural syndromes 20 mood disorders class of disorders in which the primary sympton is persistent and disproportionate or unrealistic anxiety, often excessive apprehension, worry, fear severe depression that comes on suddenly and seems to have no external cause, or is too severe for current circumstances disorders in which the primary symptom id a prevalent and persistent disturbance in emotion diagnostic and statistic manual of mental disorders. Published in 2013, current version from 2022 the anticipation of some future threat, often associated with worry, vigilance, and muscle tension disorder in which intruding, recurring thoughts or obsessions create anxiety relieved by performing a repetitive, ritualistic behavior or mental act the scientific study of psychological disorders both mental health and psychopathology are seen as the result of the combined and interacting forces of bio, psych, soc, and cultural influences fear if heights fear of objects, or specific situations or events sets of particular symptoms of distress found in particular cultires, which may or may not be recognized as an illness within the culture an irrational, persistent fear of an object, situation, or social activity disorder in which panic attacks occur more than once or repeatedly and cause persistent worry or changes in behavior operation in which circular section of the skull was cut away social anxiety disorder, fear of interacting with others or being in social situations that might lead to a negative evaluation fear of being in a small, enclosed space sudden onset of intense panic in which multiple physical symptoms of stress occur, often with feelings that one is dying pattern of behavior, thinking, or emotional function causing significant distress, a danger or, impairing ability to function in daily life disorder in which a person has excessive anxiety and worry about multiple things, accompanied by symptoms of stress, lasts 6 months or more fear of being in a place or situation from which escape is difficult or impossible 1 Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) 2 Overgeneralization 3 Prolonged grief disorder 4 Dissociative Amnesia 5 personality disorders 6 paranoid personality disorder 7 Affect 8 Mania 9 borderline personality disorder (BPLD) 10 anorexia nerviosa 11 antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) 12 bulimia nerviosa 13 binge-eating disorder 14 Dissociative disorders 15 Magnification 16 Minimization 17 Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) 18 Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) 19 All-or-nothing thinking 20 Bipolar Disorder excessive excitement, energy, overactivity, and elation or irritability, often with impaired judgement tendency to believe that one's performance must be perfect or the result will be a total failure periods of mood that may range from normal to manic, with or without episodes of depression (there's also type 2 but idk) associated with intense grief and other symptoms greater than would be expected a year or longer after the death of another disorder in which a person uses other people without empathy, often behaving in an impulsive or reckless manner without regard for consequences like bulimia but the person does not avoid weigh gain personality disorder in which a person exhibits pervasive and widespread distrust and suspiciousness of others disorders in which a person adopts a persistent, rigit and maladaptive pattern of behavior that interferes with normal social interactions acute stress disorder but lasting for more than 1 month. May start occuring immediately or up to 6 months after the sudden and extensive inability to recall important personal info person is moody, unstable, lacks sense of identity, and often clings to others with self destructiveness, chronic loneliness, disruptive anger condition in which a person develops a cycle of bingeing enormous amounts of food in one sitting, and then using unhealthy methods to stop weight gain from exposure to a major stressor, anxiety, dissociation, nightmares, sleep problems or with focus, reliving in dreams/flashbacks up to 1 month after disorders in which there is a break in conscious awareness, memory, the sense of identity or some combination disorder ocurring when an individual seems to experience two or more distinct personalities in psychology, a term indicating "emotion" or "mood" distortion of thinking, person draws sweeping conclusions based on only one incident and applies them to unrelated ones. event interpreted as pattern condition in which a person reduces eating to the point that their body weight is significantly low or less than minimally expected. BMI<18.5 tendency to give little to no importance to one's successes or positive events and traits tendency to interpret situations as far more dangerous, harmful or important than they actually are 1 delusions of reference 2 psychosis 3 stress-vulnerability model 4 negative symptoms 5 delusions 6 Somatoform disorders 7 delusions of persecution 8 Cluster C personality disorders 9 Narcissistic personality disorder 10 delusions of grandeur 11 Health Anxiety 12 Cluster A personality disorders 13 Cluster B personality disorders 14 hallucinations 15 dependent personality disorder 16 schizophrenia 17 Histrionic personality disorder 18 Learned Helplessness 19 delusions of influence 20 catatonia 21 flat affect 22 positive symptoms 23 psychotic disorders explanation of disorders that a assumes a bio sensitivity or vulnerability, to a certain disorder will result in dev of it under right the stress belief that others are trying to hurt you in some way belief that you are powerful and can save the world or have a special mission Inflated or grandiose self-image, extreme needs for admiration from others false beliefs held by a person who refuses to accept evidence of their falseness false sensory perceptions, such as hearing voices that do not really exist disturbed behavior ranging from statue-like immobility to burts of energetic, frantic movement and talking symptoms of schizo, an added element that is not normally present such as a delusion or hallucination belief that other people, TV characters or even books are specifically talking to you Anxious or fearful Overly dramatic, emotional, need to be the center of attention, constant demands for ressurance, praise and approval the person is clingy, submissive, or fearful of separation; requires constant reassurance, feels helpless alone, has other take their responsibilities symptoms of schizo, a deficit of normal performance such as disorganized speech or catatonic behavior psychotic disorder, the person experiences disordered thinking, bizarre behavior, hallucinations, inability to distinguish reality from fantasy inability to separate what is real and what is fantasy lack of emotional responsiveness physical illness or ailment that is explained largely by psychosocial causes the perception, based on past experiences, that one has no control over one's reinforcements severe mental illnesses characterized by a significant loss of contact with reality, resulting in abnormal thinking and perceptions Odd or eccentric behavior Excessive concern that one’s physical complaints are signs of underlying serious illness belief that you are being controlled by external forces such as the devil aliens, or cosmic forces Behavior that is overly dramatic, emotional, or erratic
