Compléter
Fill in the blanks for the drugs on the PCP formulary. Includes Epi, Ibuprofen, Nitro, Entonox, Ventolin/ Salbutamol, Atrovent/ Ipratropium Bromide, and Narcan.
Note: not yet completed
Epinephrine
is
the
name
.
Adrenalin
is
the
name
.
2
exhaling
inhaling
30
Do
10
10
Don't
numerous
exhale
quickly
5
slowly
5
inhale
20
15
Before
administering
Atrovent
or
Ventolin
,
invert
the
canister
times
.
coach
the
patient
throughout
the
process
.
As
the
patient
begins
to
,
deliver
one
puff
of
medication
and
direct
them
to
continue
and
deeply
.
Ask
them
to
hold
their
breath
for
to
seconds
.
Allow
patient
to
breath
into
the
chamber
times
before
removing
it
.
Alternate
between
ipratropium
bromide
and
salbutamol
for
each
puff
,
allowing
minimum
seconds
for
recharge
.
3
steroid
antagonist
sympathomimetic
vasodilator
anticholinergic
adrenergic
bronchodilator
analgesic
Epi
is
classified
as
a
and
.
4
decreasing
vasodilation
agonist
increased
A1
B2
decreased
bronchodilation
affinity
bronchoconstriction
increased
release
antagonist
A2
B1
Omega 1
muscarinic
nicotinic
vasoconstriction
B4
increasing
B7
Epi
acts
as
an
at
,
,
and
adrenergic
receptors
,
causing
,
heart
rate
,
strength
of
heart
contractions
,
and
.
B2
effects
also
stabilizes
MAST
cell
walls
by
intracellular
cAMP
,
preventing
further
degranulation
and
histamine
.
5
minor allergy
anaphylaxis
Epi
is
indicated
in
an
event
of
.
6
5
5
10
3
9
03
9
5
3
9
01
05
2
3
The
adult
dosage
of
Epi
is
0
.
mg
IM
q
min
to
a
total
max
dose
of
0
.
mg
.
The
pediatric
dose
is
0
.
mg
/
kg
IM
to
a
single
max
dose
of
0
.
mg
q
min
to
a
total
max
dose
of
0
.
mg
.
(
Ex
,
patient
weighs
20lbs
,
give
0
.
2
mg
every
5
minutes
to
a
total
max
dose
of
0
.
9mg
)
7
indicated
contraindicated
Epi
is
in
cases
of
hypersensitivity
and
underlying
cardiovascular
disease
,
but
always
when
used
in
emergency
situations
.
8
SVT
COPD
cardiac
asthma
Take
precaution
when
administering
Epi
to
patients
with
pre
-
existing
problems
.
9
Advil
Salbutamol
Atrovent
Epi
Adverse
effects
of
include
:
-
palpations
-
angina
-
dysrhythmias
-
nausea
/
vomiting
-
headache
-
nervousnes
s
10
BP
HR
cardiac
LOC
neurologically
All
patients
receiving
Epi
must
be
monitored
.
Ibuprofen
is
the
name
.
Advil
is
the
name
.
12
nonsteroidal
inflammatory
coagulant
steroidal
Ibuprofen
is
classified
as
a
anti
-
.
(
NSAID
)
13
inhibition
enhancement
stop
blocking
divert
enhancing
convert
Ibuprofen
works
by
the
body's
production
of
certain
natural
substances
that
cause
inflammation
.
The
main
mechanism
of
action
is
the
of
the
enzyme
COX
.
COX
is
required
to
arachidonic
acid
into
thromboxanes
,
prostaglandins
,
and
prostacyclins
.
14
thirst
dizziness
hunger
fever
pain
symptom
nausea
Ibuprofen
is
indicated
in
patients
with
,
or
as
relief
.
15
6
1500
mg
3
12
1200
10
500
5
2
400
4
200
1000
200
400
10
The
adult
dosage
of
Ibuprofen
is
-
PO
q
-
hours
,
not
exceeding
mg
.
The
pediatric
dose
is
mg
/
kg
to
a
max
dose
of
mg
.
16
intracerebral
brain
hypersensitivity
nose
GI
anti-inflammatories
hyposensitivity
hemorrhage
clot
COPD
asthma
anticoagulants
Advil
is
contraindicated
in
patients
with
:
-
-
-
history
of
bleeding
-
diagnosis
of
crohns
,
ulcerative
colitis
,
or
inflammatory
bowel
disease
.
-
on
-
headache
with
possible
.
17
cognative
renal
cerebral
hepatic
Take
precaution
when
administering
Ibuprofen
to
patients
with
acute
no
diagnosed
headache
(
unknown
cause
)
,
or
dysfunction
.
18
discomfort
gastritis
kidney
hypertension
nephritis
release
bleeding
stomach
brain
hypotension
retention
bronchoconstriction
liver
bronchospasm
Adverse
effects
of
Ibuprofen
include
:
-
GI
-
headache
or
dizziness
-
bloating
(
fluid
)
-
-
-
-
failur
e
Nitroglycerine
is
the
name
.
Nitrolingual
Spray
,
and
Nitrostat
are
the
names
.
20
anginal
anticholinergic
anticoagulant
antianginal
Nitro
is
classified
as
an
.
21
bronchodilation
increasing
vasoconstriction
vasodilation
bronchoconstriction
alveoli
arterioles
decreasing
veins
bronchioles
Nitro
acts
by
being
converted
to
nitric
oxide
intracellularly
,
inhibiting
myosin
in
vascular
smooth
muscle
,
causing
in
and
.
Decreases
preload
and
afterload
on
the
heart
,
therefore
myocardial
oxygen
demand
.
22
contraindicated
indicated
Nitro
is
in
patients
with
suspected
acute
coronary
syndrome
.
Nitro
is
in
patients
with
a
systolic
BP
less
than
100
mmHg
,
right
ventricular
infarctions
,
and
if
on
phosphodiesterase
inhibitors
(
ED
medications
)
you
must
call
OLMC
.
23
clotting
gastric reflux
heartburn
bronchoconstriction
bronchospasm
bronchodilation
bleeding
Adverse
effects
of
Nitro
include
:
-
nausea
and
vomiting
-
-
-
-
urticari
a
24
generic
antiemetic
gaseous
analgesic
trade
antagonist
anticholinergic
agent
Nitrous
Oxide
is
the
name
.
Entonox
is
the
name
.
It
is
classified
as
a
.
25
alpha
NMDA
PNS
excitation
permenant
depression
CNS
gamma
agonist
antagonist
muscarinic
beta
temporary
nicotinic
Entonox
acts
on
receptor
,
causing
and
rapidly
reversible
and
analgesia
.
26
verbal
head
abdominal
brain
thoracic
drugs
ability
musculoskeletal
bleeding
alcohol
fractures
bowel
cerebral
indicated
obstructio
contraindicated
Entonox
is
in
incidents
of
pain
of
origin
,
particularly
.
Entonox
is
if
patient
:
-
is
unable
to
follow
instructions
-
is
intoxicated
with
or
-
has
injury
with
altered
mental
status
-
has
injury
suspicious
for
pneumothorax
-
has
pain
and
distention
suspicious
of
Take
precaution
when
giving
Entonox
to
patients
who
require
than
50%
O2
.
28
increased
heavyheadedness
lightheadedness
decreased
Adverse
effects
of
Entonox
include
,
nausea
,
vomiting
,
LOC
,
numbness
,
tingling
.
29
prior
3
many
late
after
posterior
zero
early
17
while
Before
administering
Entonox
,
invert
the
canister
times
.
Administer
obtaining
vascular
access
to
provide
pain
relief
,
to
narcotic
administration
.
30
bronchodilators
trade
generic
trade
anticholinergic
generic
Salbutamol
is
the
name
and
Ventolin
is
the
name
.
Ipratropium
bromide
is
the
name
and
Atrovent
is
the
name
.
Both
are
classified
as
,
while
only
Atrovent
is
classified
as
an
.
31
decreasing
causing
Atrovent
Salbutamol
agonist
antagonist
inhibiting
acts
selectively
on
B2
adrenergic
,
smooth
muscle
relaxation
and
bronchodilation
.
acts
on
M2
muscarinic
cholinergic
receptor
,
bronchial
smooth
muscle
contraction
and
secretions
in
bronchial
mucosa
.
32
bronchoconstriction
asthma
bronchospasms
bronchodilation
Ventolin
and
Atrovent
are
indicated
by
.
33
2
90
60
30
20mcg
120
sec
20
30
5
100mcg
minutes
60
15
10
5
1
The
adult
dosage
for
Salbutamol
is
puff
MDI
with
spacer
every
-
prn
to
a
max
of
puffs
.
OR
mg
nebulized
continuously
.
/
puf
f
is
contraindicated
by
hypersensitivity
and
tachydysrhythmias
.
is
contraindicated
by
hypersensitivity
.
35
cardiovascular
renal
hypotension
tachycardia's
hypokalemia
hypertension
cerebral
hyperkalemia
bradycardia's
hepatic
When
administering
Ventolin
to
patients
,
use
with
caution
if
they
have
,
disease
(
cardiac
dysrhythmias
,
)
,
or
.
36
dry
spasms
bleeding
heartburn
gastric reflux
SVT
bronchodilation
palpations
clotting
tremor
wet
bronchospasm
Adverse
effects
of
Salbutamol
include
nausea
,
vomiting
,
,
,
,
and
urticaria
.
Adverse
effects
of
Ipratropium
bromide
include
mouth
,
vomiting
,
,
headache
,
,
cough
,
flushing
,
and
dizziness
.
37
200
500
seconds
mins
minutes
mg
80
60
100mcg
2
seconds
120
g
30
5
1500
1
mcg
10
20mcg
mcg
15
15
1500
60
The
adult
dosage
for
Atrovent
is
puff
MDI
with
spacer
every
-
prn
to
a
total
max
dose
of
puffs
.
OR
nebulized
q
5
to
a
max
of
.
/
puf
f
38
peanuts
fish
hypertrophy
wide
shellfish
narrow
crab
deficency
Soybeans
letdown
retention
glaucoma
eyes
soy
When
administering
Atrovent
,
use
caution
in
patients
with
angle
,
prostatic
,
or
urinary
.
Also
be
cautious
in
patients
with
hypersensitivity
to
lecithin
or
related
food
products
.
(
,
)
39
Antianginal
trade
Antagonist
Analgesic
Gaseous
Narcotic
Antiemetic
Anticholinergic
Agonist
generic
Agent
Naloxone
is
the
name
.
Narcan
is
the
name
.
It
is
known
as
a
.
40
underdose
passive
opioid
overdose
enhancing
nullifying
blocking
agonsist
competitive
naloxone
meth
antagonists
Naloxone
acts
as
a
opioid
receptor
,
the
effects
of
.
41
depression
enhancement
normalacy
drug
excitation
vasopressor
continuation
opiate
reversal
respiratory
BP
Naloxone
is
indicated
due
to
a
need
for
a
of
due
to
overdose
.
42
4
3
6
mcg
1500
g
m
4
2
0
mcg
mg
5
6
g
mg
2
5
g
mcg
22
mcg
0
2
5
3
g
3
mg
8
500
1
4
2
12
mg
50
mg
20
1
The
adult
dosage
of
naloxone
is
.
IV
/
IO
q
min
prn
to
a
total
max
dose
of
.
OR
.
IM
q
min
to
a
total
max
dose
of
.
OR
intranasal
q
-
min
prn
to
a
total
max
of
43
distaste
hypersensitivity
hyposensitivity
Naloxone
is
contraindicated
in
patients
with
.
44
meaner
likeness
nicer
deoxygenated
overtness
dependency
agitated
When
giving
naloxone
,
be
cautious
of
patients
with
opiate
becoming
.
45
flushing
high BP
pallor
SOB
chills
fever
Some
adverse
effects
of
Naloxone
include
,
dizziness
,
irritability
,
nausea
,
,
and
.
46
buccal
IO
nasal
SL
IV
SQ
SIVP
IM
The
preferred
route
of
Narcan
is
or
.
|
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