Froggy Jumps
Moon and RUSSELL DIAGRAM
1
What does the horizontal axis represent in the Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram?
2
What type of stars are found in the main sequence of the Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram?
3
Where are the most luminous stars located in the Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram?
4
What type of stars are found in the bottom left of the Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram?
5
What does the position of a star in the Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram indicate?
6
If we observe a young star in the main sequence with high luminosity and temperature, how will it evolve in the diagram as it ages?
7
Why do white dwarfs have high temperatures but low luminosity compared to other stars?
8
How does a star’s mass influence its position and movement in the Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram?
9
If a star is located in the upper right region of the diagram, what characteristics can be inferred about it?
10
What happens when a massive star exhausts its nuclear fuel?
11
What would happen if the Sun were not in the main sequence? How would it affect its behavior and evolution?
12
A natural satellite, which is any object that orbits a planet.
13
The band connecting the hot, bright stars at the upper left to the cool, faint stars at the lower right is called:
14
What happens when a massive star runs out of fuel?
15
What is the biggest star on the H-R diagram?
16
Where is the sun on a Hertzsprung-Russell diagram?
17
True or false: Sun´s location in the H-R Diagram helps astronomers compare other stars' size, brightness, temperature, and evolutionary paths.
18
True or False: As a main sequence star, the Sun fuses hydrogen into helium in its core, producing energy that powers the solar system.
19
True or false: Eventually, the Sun will evolve into a red giant, expanding outward before shedding its outer layers and leaving behind a white dwarf.
20
What does the Hertzsprung-Russell (H-R) diagram compare?
21
What is the primary function of the Sun's core?
22
Which layer of the Sun transfers energy mainly through radiation?
23
What happens in the Sun's Convective Zone?
24
Sun Layer that is the outerlayer. The function is Emits ultraviolet radiation and contributes to solar activity and affects the space waether.
25
Sun Layer that is less dense than the radiative zone and is where convection currents occur. The function is transfers the energy vía convenction currents.
26
Sun Layer that is hot, where energy is transferred outward through radiation, meaning photons (light particles) are absorbed and re-emitted by particles, as very slow process. The function is transport slowly the energy from the core to de surface
27
Sun Layer that is the innermist layer, with high temperature, composed primarly of hydrogen and helium, is where nuclear fusion takes place. The function is the source of the Sun´s energy:
28
Which are the Sun´s layers?
29
Which ones are tools to study the universe?
30
Telescope that uses lenses and mirrors to observe visible light
31
Telescope that captures radio waves
32
Telescope that avoides Earth’s atmosphere
33
Study of small things:
34
Microscope that uses lenses
35
Microscope that uses electron beams
36
Microscope that uses measure surfaces
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