Compléter Derechos humanos y derecho internacional humanitarioVersion en ligne Completar los enunciados par Harold Agudelo 1 protect rules prisoners ensuring civilians civilians methods Protocols war warfare medical participating war sources protections limit humanitarian conflict effects conditions International Humanitarian Law ( IHL ) is a set of that aim to the of armed for reasons . It seeks to those who are not in the conflict , such as and personnel , and to restrict the means and of . The main of IHL are the Geneva Conventions and their Additional , which provide for the wounded , of , and . IHL is crucial in that human dignity is maintained even in the most extreme of . 2 continued paramilitary armed conflict government government FARC causes Colombian guerrilla trafficking complex conflict Armed efforts polarization Revolutionary political history The in Colombia , which began in the 1960s , has been one of the longest and most in Latin American . It involved various armed groups , including movements , forces , and the . The conflict was fueled by issues such as inequality , drug , and . Over the years , tens of thousands of people were killed , and millions were displaced . In 2016 , the Colombian signed a peace agreement with the Forces of Colombia ( ) , marking a significant step toward peace . However , challenges remain , including violence from other armed groups and the need for to address the root of the .