Relier Pairs Types of BonesVersion en ligne Identify major bones of the human skeleton par Jennifer Mary McBride 1 Irregular Bones 2 3 Short Bones 4 Sesamoid 5 6 Flat bones 7 Long Bones axial skeleton Small, round bones that protect tendons. Example: Patella Thin, smooth, flattened bones that provide protection for organs or surface area for muscle attachment. Examples Skull, Scapula, Ribs, Sternum appendicular skeleton Bones that do not fit into any other category. Examples: Vertebrae, Sacrum (part of the pelvic girdle) Cube shaped bones that allow for stability and movement. Examples carpals and tarsals Cylindrical bones that are much longer than they are wide; help with movement and support weight. Examples: humerus, radius, ulna; femur, tibia, fibula; metacarpals, phalanges; metatarsals, phalanges.