Memory U1- Sociology vocabularyVersion en ligne sociology vocabulary par Jessica Mariella Calderón Méndez Social function Positivism Social dysfunction Is a statement of why specific facts are related Any social pattern that may disrupt the operation of society Social structure Micro-level orientation Sociological perspective Dramaturgical analysis The consequences of any social pattern for the operation of society as a whole Social conflict approach Seeing the general in the particular Describes how we resemble actors on a stage as we play our various roles The unrecognized and unintended consequences of any social pattern Sociological imagination The systematic study of human society A close-up focus on social interaction in specific situations A scientific approach to knowledge based on positive facts as opposed to mere speculations Any relatively stable pattern of social behavior A framework for building theory that sees society as the product of the everyday interactions of individuals The recognized and intended consequences of any social pattern A framework for building theory that sees society as a complex system whose parts work together to promote solidarity and stability Social exchange analysis Society Manifest function Symbolic-interaction approach Latent function Theory A framework for building theory that sees society as an arena of inequality that generates conflict and change Structural functional approach Vivid awareness of the relationship between experience and wider society, is the ability to look at something with fresh critical eyes Sociology Macro-level orientation Social interaction is guided by what each person stands to gain or lose from the interaction People who live in a defined territory and share a way of life A broad focus on social structures that shape society as a whole Sociological integration Principle that guide relationships between people and groups in the larger society and how they interact with one another Specific thoughts or ideas that people hold to be true Norms that are widely observed and have great moral significance Culture Language Personal disorientation when experiencing an unfamiliar way of life Cultural patterns that set apart some segment of a society’s population The physical things created by members of a society Counterculture Eurocentrism Cultural patterns that strongly oppose those widely accepted within a society More Culturally defined standards that people use to decide what is desirable, good, and beautiful and that serve as broad guidelines for social living Popular culture Culture shock The ideas created by members of a society High culture Cultural patterns that distinguish a society’s elite A system of symbols that allows people to communicate with one another Anything that carries a particular meaning recognized by people who share a culture Multiculturalism Ethnocentrism Norm The close relationships among various elements of a cultural system Afrocentrism The practice of judging another culture by the standards of one’s own culture Symbols The ways of thinking, the ways of acting, and the material objects that together form a people’s way of life Cultural patterns that are widespread among a society’s population The dominance of European cultural patterns Norms for routine or casual interaction A perspective recognizing the cultural diversity and promoting equal standing for all cultural traditions Values Culture integration Material culture Subculture Nonmaterial culture Beliefs Rules and expectations by which a society guides the behavior of its members Emphasizing and promoting african cultural patterns Folkway
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