Froggy Jumps: Cell Division: mitosis and meiosis (D) (D) (biology - K10


Froggy Jumps Cell Division: mitosis and meiosis (D) (D)Version en ligne Select the most suitable answers to the questions par Jennifer Jennings 1 Asexual Reproduction is: a when a new organism is produced from one organism. b when the chromosomes are copied c when a new organism is produced from two organisms 2 Meiosis: a has more steps than mitosis. b is a shorter version of mitosis c is just backwards compared to mitosis. 3 Which of the following is true regarding interphase? a Chromatids separate during this phase b The cell cytoplasm divides c It is the longest phase of cell division 4 During which phase of mitosis do spindle network pull the chromosomes to opposite poles of the cell? a prophase b metaphase c anaphase 5 Cell division is important because: a dead or injured cells need to be replaced b you need more cells to grow c all of these 6 Meiosis helps reproduction of cells by: a producing sex cells with half the amount of chromosomes required. b dividing the spindle fibers. c keeping the chromosomes in a line 7 The process of cell division which forms cells having the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell is: a fertilisation b meiosis c mitosis 8 The process of cell division which forms cells having the half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell is: a cytokinesis b mitosis c meiosis 9 The number of chromosomes in all human gametes is: a 46 b 23 c 12 10 . The resting phase that is not part of cell division is called: a anaphase b metaphase c interphase 11 The correct of stages of mitosis is: a prophase, telophase, metaphase, anaphase b anaphase, metaphase, interphase c prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase 12 The disappearance of the nuclear membrane is a sign of the stage called: a Telophase b prophase c metaphase 13 One difference between mitosis and meiosis is that: a there are 2 daughter cells in mitosis and 4 in meiosis b they are both forms of cell division c mitosis makes gametes but meiosis doesn't 14 The formation of a new human follows these processes: a mitosis, fertilization, cytokinesis b meiosis, fertilization, mitosis c meiosis, interphase, mitosis 15 Most of the cell's life cycle is spent in which phase? a cytokinesis b mitosis c Interphase 16 the growth of an organism requires a Meiosis b neither c Mitosis 17 Replacement of dead cells requires... a mitosis b meiosis c fertilization 18 The formation of an embryo requires a both meiosis and mitosis b mitosis c meiosis 19 Creation of reproductive cells (gametes) requires... a Meiosis b Mitosis c neither of these 20 How many daughter cells are produced by mitosis? a 2 b 4 c 6 21 Which phase is not a phase of MITOSIS (when the nucleus divides)? a Telophase b Prophase c Interphase 22 In this phase, a nuclear membrane begins to form around two new nuclei. a Prophase b Telophase c Anaphase 23 During metaphase, chromosomes are... a Single-stranded b Uncoiling c Double-stranded 24 Identical halves of a chromosomes are called? a Centromere b Chromatids c Daughter cells 25 Having only one copy of each chromosomes a diploid b haploid c triploid 26 After mitosis the number of chromosomes in the newly created cells will be: a Half the number of the original cell b Twice as much as the original cell c The same number as the original cell 27 Non dividing state of the cell cycle a Interphase b Mitosis c Telophase 28 Why would it be important to replicate DNA before a cell divides in mitosis or meiosis? a In order for the DNA to be contained in the nucleus b In order for the genetic information to be duplicated and transferred into daughter cells c In order for the cell to be able to increase in size 29 The ___________ pulls the sister chromatids apart during mitosis or meiosis 2 a spindle fibers b cell plate c centromere 30 Prokaryotic cells do not undergo mitosis because they a already contain 46 chromosomes b lack a nucleus c do not have a cell membrane

1

Asexual Reproduction is:

a

when a new organism is produced from one organism.

b

when the chromosomes are copied

c

when a new organism is produced from two organisms

2

Meiosis:

a

has more steps than mitosis.

b

is a shorter version of mitosis

c

is just backwards compared to mitosis.

3

Which of the following is true regarding interphase?

a

Chromatids separate during this phase

b

The cell cytoplasm divides

c

It is the longest phase of cell division

4

During which phase of mitosis do spindle network pull the chromosomes to opposite poles of the cell?

a

prophase

b

metaphase

c

anaphase

5

Cell division is important because:

a

dead or injured cells need to be replaced

b

you need more cells to grow

c

all of these

6

Meiosis helps reproduction of cells by:

a

producing sex cells with half the amount of chromosomes required.

b

dividing the spindle fibers.

c

keeping the chromosomes in a line

7

The process of cell division which forms cells having the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell is:

a

fertilisation

b

meiosis

c

mitosis

8

The process of cell division which forms cells having the half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell is:

a

cytokinesis

b

mitosis

c

meiosis

9

The number of chromosomes in all human gametes is:

a

46

b

23

c

12

10

. The resting phase that is not part of cell division is called:

a

anaphase

b

metaphase

c

interphase

11

The correct of stages of mitosis is:

a

prophase, telophase, metaphase, anaphase

b

anaphase, metaphase, interphase

c

prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase

12

The disappearance of the nuclear membrane is a sign of the stage called:

a

Telophase

b

prophase

c

metaphase

13

One difference between mitosis and meiosis is that:

a

there are 2 daughter cells in mitosis and 4 in meiosis

b

they are both forms of cell division

c

mitosis makes gametes but meiosis doesn't

14

The formation of a new human follows these processes:

a

mitosis, fertilization, cytokinesis

b

meiosis, fertilization, mitosis

c

meiosis, interphase, mitosis

15

Most of the cell's life cycle is spent in which phase?

a

cytokinesis

b

mitosis

c

Interphase

16

the growth of an organism requires

a

Meiosis

b

neither

c

Mitosis

17

Replacement of dead cells requires...

a

mitosis

b

meiosis

c

fertilization

18

The formation of an embryo requires

a

both meiosis and mitosis

b

mitosis

c

meiosis

19

Creation of reproductive cells (gametes) requires...

a

Meiosis

b

Mitosis

c

neither of these

20

How many daughter cells are produced by mitosis?

a

2

b

4

c

6

21

Which phase is not a phase of MITOSIS (when the nucleus divides)?

a

Telophase

b

Prophase

c

Interphase

22

In this phase, a nuclear membrane begins to form around two new nuclei.

a

Prophase

b

Telophase

c

Anaphase

23

During metaphase, chromosomes are...

a

Single-stranded

b

Uncoiling

c

Double-stranded

24

Identical halves of a chromosomes are called?

a

Centromere

b

Chromatids

c

Daughter cells

25

Having only one copy of each chromosomes

a

diploid

b

haploid

c

triploid

26

After mitosis the number of chromosomes in the newly created cells will be:

a

Half the number of the original cell

b

Twice as much as the original cell

c

The same number as the original cell

27

Non dividing state of the cell cycle

a

Interphase

b

Mitosis

c

Telophase

28

Why would it be important to replicate DNA before a cell divides in mitosis or meiosis?

a

In order for the DNA to be contained in the nucleus

b

In order for the genetic information to be duplicated and transferred into daughter cells

c

In order for the cell to be able to increase in size

29

The ___________ pulls the sister chromatids apart during mitosis or meiosis 2

a

spindle fibers

b

cell plate

c

centromere

30

Prokaryotic cells do not undergo mitosis because they

a

already contain 46 chromosomes

b

lack a nucleus

c

do not have a cell membrane

Cell Division: mitosis and meiosis (D) (D)

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