Test: Micro Final Review Quiz Game (microbiology - microorganism


Micro Final Review Quiz GameVersion en ligne micro final exam review par Dr. David Myers 1 organelle responsible for ATP production a mitochondria b golgi apparatus c nucleus d lysosome 2 protein shell found around the nucleic acid of a virus a capsomere b capsid c spike d envelope 3 the use of a drug to prevent a person at risk of an imminent infection a competitive inhibition b synergism c prebiotics d prophylaxis 4 a microorganism that does not ordinarily cause disease but can under certain circumstances a opportunistic pathogen b prokaryote c pathogen d bacteria 5 results when a person ingests a toxin that has been produced by a microbe a microbial intoxication b infectious disease c contagious disease d microbial infection 6 animal like protists a algae b lichen c protozoa d algae 7 unicellular organism that lacks a nucleus and membrane bound organelles a prion b virus c eukaryote d prokaryote 8 not a shape of a bacteria a coccus b tetrad c bacillus d spirillum 9 tiny, nonliving particle that invades and then reproduces inside a living cell a virus b coccus c probiotic d achaea 10 a bacterial cell exhibiting chemotaxis probably has_____ a fimbraiae b a capsule c thaylakoids d flagella 11 the outcome of the gram stain is based on differences in the cell's______ a nucleus b ribosomes c wall d membrane 12 a solution with a lower concentration of solutes than that of the intracellular fluids a hypotonic solution b hypertonic solution c isotonic solution d supratonic solution 13 process in which a cell engulfs extracellular material through inward folding of the membrane a lococytosis b exocytosis c endocytosis d pinocytosis 14 organelle that produces proteins a nucleolus b ribosomes c mitochondria d chloroplasts 15 agar in an important component of media because a bacteria require agar to grow b agar inhibits bacterial growth c agar provides a solid surface for bacterial growth d agar prevents contamination 16 Which of the following is NOT considered a microorganism? a mosquito b protozoan c bacterium d virus 17 The first cells appeared _____ billion years ago. a 5.2 b 4.6 c 3.8 d 2.9 18 The core of every virus particle always contains __________. a DNA only b DNA and RNA c DNA or RNA d RNA only 19 who is the "father of Microbiology"? a Anton van Leeuwenhoek b Louis Pasteur c Robert Koch d Rudolf Virchow 20 which are smaller than viruses a chlamydia b prions and viroids c rickettsias d cyanobacteria 21 the function of bacterial endospore is: a store excess cell material b photosynthesis c protect genetic material in harsh conditions d reproduction and growth 22 The short appendages used by bacteria to adhere to surfaces a flagella b fimbriae c pseudopods d cilia 23 chemotaxis refers to the ability to a stay completely still b move in response to a chemical c move in response to light d produce energy from sunlight 24 all bacterial cells have a capsules b endospores c flagella d one or more chromosomes 25 if you looked at a _____ under a microscope, you would see an irregular cluster of spherical cells a sarcina b streptococcus c staphylococcus d diplococcus 26 in humans, helminths a infect digestive tract b infect the skin c infect the muscular system d infect the skeletal system 27 NOT true of cytoskeleton a structural framework of the cell b made of microfilaments c made of cilia d influences the shape of the cell

1

organelle responsible for ATP production

a

mitochondria

b

golgi apparatus

c

nucleus

d

lysosome

2

protein shell found around the nucleic acid of a virus

a

capsomere

b

capsid

c

spike

d

envelope

3

the use of a drug to prevent a person at risk of an imminent infection

a

competitive inhibition

b

synergism

c

prebiotics

d

prophylaxis

4

a microorganism that does not ordinarily cause disease but can under certain circumstances

a

opportunistic pathogen

b

prokaryote

c

pathogen

d

bacteria

5

results when a person ingests a toxin that has been produced by a microbe

a

microbial intoxication

b

infectious disease

c

contagious disease

d

microbial infection

6

animal like protists

a

algae

b

lichen

c

protozoa

d

algae

7

unicellular organism that lacks a nucleus and membrane bound organelles

a

prion

b

virus

c

eukaryote

d

prokaryote

8

not a shape of a bacteria

a

coccus

b

tetrad

c

bacillus

d

spirillum

9

tiny, nonliving particle that invades and then reproduces inside a living cell

a

virus

b

coccus

c

probiotic

d

achaea

10

a bacterial cell exhibiting chemotaxis probably has_____

a

fimbraiae

b

a capsule

c

thaylakoids

d

flagella

11

the outcome of the gram stain is based on differences in the cell's______

a

nucleus

b

ribosomes

c

wall

d

membrane

12

a solution with a lower concentration of solutes than that of the intracellular fluids

a

hypotonic solution

b

hypertonic solution

c

isotonic solution

d

supratonic solution

13

process in which a cell engulfs extracellular material through inward folding of the membrane

a

lococytosis

b

exocytosis

c

endocytosis

d

pinocytosis

14

organelle that produces proteins

a

nucleolus

b

ribosomes

c

mitochondria

d

chloroplasts

15

agar in an important component of media because

a

bacteria require agar to grow

b

agar inhibits bacterial growth

c

agar provides a solid surface for bacterial growth

d

agar prevents contamination

16

Which of the following is NOT considered a microorganism?

a

mosquito

b

protozoan

c

bacterium

d

virus

17

The first cells appeared _____ billion years ago.

a

5.2

b

4.6

c

3.8

d

2.9

18

The core of every virus particle always contains __________.

a

DNA only

b

DNA and RNA

c

DNA or RNA

d

RNA only

19

who is the "father of Microbiology"?

a

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

b

Louis Pasteur

c

Robert Koch

d

Rudolf Virchow

20

which are smaller than viruses

a

chlamydia

b

prions and viroids

c

rickettsias

d

cyanobacteria

21

the function of bacterial endospore is:

a

store excess cell material

b

photosynthesis

c

protect genetic material in harsh conditions

d

reproduction and growth

22

The short appendages used by bacteria to adhere to surfaces

a

flagella

b

fimbriae

c

pseudopods

d

cilia

23

chemotaxis refers to the ability to

a

stay completely still

b

move in response to a chemical

c

move in response to light

d

produce energy from sunlight

24

all bacterial cells have

a

capsules

b

endospores

c

flagella

d

one or more chromosomes

25

if you looked at a _____ under a microscope, you would see an irregular cluster of spherical cells

a

sarcina

b

streptococcus

c

staphylococcus

d

diplococcus

26

in humans, helminths

a

infect digestive tract

b

infect the skin

c

infect the muscular system

d

infect the skeletal system

27

NOT true of cytoskeleton

a

structural framework of the cell

b

made of microfilaments

c

made of cilia

d

influences the shape of the cell

Micro Final Review Quiz Game

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