Compléter The birth of the modern eraVersion en ligne An task to fill gaps with related words about the birth of the modern era in Europe. par Juan José Morales 1 ideal printing beauty nature perspective Gioconda Latin Martin La universities Humanism Italy Ages Renaissance Reformation press man antiquity vernacular patrons indulgences anatomy classical languages Middle Luther Michelangelo Florence God is a new way of thinking that emerged in the 15th century . In this movement of cultural renewal , is the centre of the world , in contrast to the medieval mentality that placed above all things . In addition , Humanism prefers to study , rather than religion and the Bible . In the 15th century , the was invented ; thanks to it , the academies and promoted thought and the spread of humanism to other countries . The Renaissance began in , in the city of , many began to commission works from various artists . The ( French , Valencian , Spanish . . . ) were also used , replacing and Greek . At the same time , since the end of the , there has been great uneasiness with the Church . This was due to the sale of in order to obtain the forgiveness of sins . was a monk who protested against this situation , giving rise to the birth of the . The art of this period is known as the . The artists wanted to capture in their works the , and were concerned with studying and human . They also wanted to reproduce reality in the most faithful way , and depth , through . Some important artists were : Leonardo da Vinci , author of , or who painted the frescoes of the Sistine Chapel .