Relier Pairs Flashcards - Genetics: Genes, Proteins, TraitsVersion en ligne Flashcards - Genetics: Genes, Proteins, Traits par Benjamin D Morgan 1 Proteins with the same shape/structure AND function 2 Fewer of the same traits like number of arms, legs organs, etc. 3 Functional Traits 4 Trait 5 Structure (shape) of the 2 or more proteins that the trait is made of 6 How is the size of a gene effected by the amount of base pairs it contains? Independent variable??? 7 How is the size of a gene effected by the amount of base pairs it contains? Controlled variable??? 8 Many of the same traits like number of arms, legs, organs, etc. 9 Proteins that are structurally smaller 10 How is the size of a gene effected by the amount of base pairs it contains? Dependent variable??? 11 Structural Traits 12 The structure of the gene: size and base pairs it is made out of. 13 Proteins that are structurally bigger 14 Behavioral traits 15 Proteins with different shapes/structures AND functions 16 Created by genes of the DNA. Building blocks of traits Organisms of the same species share... Number of base pairs Genes made of more base pairs will make... Genes made of different bases will make this... This determines the function/type of trait (hair color, eye color, heart rate, etc) that is created. Protein Created when 2 or more different structured (shaped) proteins fit together. Used to distinguish species from one another & organisms from within the same species. This determines the structure (shape) of the protein Genes made of the same bases will make this... Size of a gene Genes made of fewer base pairs will make... Traits that have to do with the shape or look of the parts that an organism is made out of (organ shapes, sizes, eye color, number of limbs, shape of limbs, etc) Organisms from different species share... Type of organism Traits that have to do with how an organism or species acts/what the organism does (sounds, actions, tendencies, etc) Traits that have to do with how the different parts within the organism work to keep the organism alive (breathing, cellular respiration, photosynthesis, circulatory system, etc)