L3 Facial Electrical Part 2Version en ligne L3 Facial Electrical Part 2. Questions 43-84. Please make sure you also complete Part 1 as there are 84 questions in the actual test. par Gulnaz Rafiq 1 Which of the following areas do the submandibular lymph nodes drain? a The temple and ear b The back of the head and upper neck c The eyelids and skin of the face d The lips and chin 2 Erythema is caused by: a Dilation of the lymph nodes b Constriction of the lymph nodes c Dilation of the blood vessels d Constriction of the blood vessels 3 What is the reddening of skin caused by rubbing an area known as? a Hypo pigmentation b Desquamation c Erythema d Urticaria 4 How does lymph re-enter the blood circulation? a Into the hepatic portal vein b Into the sub-clavian vein c Into the innominate artery d Into the aorta 5 Which of the following would be controlled by the autonomic nervous system? a The contraction of voluntary muscle b The speed at which the heart beats c Facial expressions such as winking d The action of speaking 6 What is the central nervous system comprised of? a Cranium and vertebral column b Sympathetic and parasympathetic fibres c Brain and spinal cord d Sensory and motor nerves 7 Name the place where the nerve supply enters the muscle causing a contraction: a The transmitter area b The synapse c The olfactory receptor d The motor point 8 Which of the following is an effect of microcurrent? a Exfoliation of the skin b Increased skin pigmentation c Toned facial contours d The temporary blockage of nerve impulses to the muscle 9 Which of the following is a general effect of vacuum suction? a It decreases vascularity of the skin b It has an acidic reaction on the skin c It dries and heals the skin d It hydrates and moisturises the skin 10 What effect do electro muscle stimulation treatments have on the facial muscles? a Lifting b Softening c Stretching d Weakening 11 What effect do lymphatic drainage treatments have on the skin? a They encourage the formation of adipose tissue b They encourage an increase in epidermal thickening c They contribute to a reduction in puffiness d They contribute to a reduction in muscle tone 12 What effect would medication such as steroids have on the client's skin? a Thickening b Hydrating c Moisturising d Thinning 13 Which of the following contraindications would prevent electrical facial treatments being performed? a Pacemaker b Diabetes c Cuts d Dermal fillers 14 Which of the following contraindications would restrict a treatment? a Micropigmentation b Contagious skin disease c Recent scar tissue d Heart disease 15 Which of the following contraindications would restrict facial electrical treatments? a When undergoing medical treatment b The use of retinols c The use of dermal fillers d Spastic conditions 16 Round red circles of erythema may appear as an allergic reaction to the graphite electrodes of which of the following pieces of equipment? a Direct high frequency unit b Microcurrent unit c Microdermabrasion unit d Electro muscle stimulator unit 17 If erythema occurred as a result of a treatment what would you do? a Apply cool compress to the area b Apply a tinted moisturising foundation to camouflage redness c Finalise the treatment with the application of microdermabrasion d Use heated mitts to remove any product residue 18 What would be the benefit of using electrical muscle stimulation equipment? a Improved facial contours b A thoroughly deep cleansed skin c Rapid healing of pustules d A reduction in skin pigmentation 19 What will be the effect of the low intensity current used in microcurrent units? a It produces higher grade sensations b It causes very strong stimulation of the tissues c It is less irritating to sensory nerves d It creates stronger muscle contractions 20 Manufactured water soluble preparations designed to rehydrate the skin would be used in conjunction with which: a Iontophoresis b Electro muscle stimulation c Microdermabrasion d Lymphatic drainage equipment 21 What would be the effect upon the sebaceous glands of excessive desincrustation application? a They will produce less sebum making the skin very dry b They will produce more sebum making the skin very oily c They will produce more collagen plumping out the skin d They will produce more elastin improving sagging contours 22 Which current is used in galvanic treatment? a Constant direct b Interrupted c Alternating d Indirect 23 Which current is used in faradic treatment? a Modified direct b Modified indirect c Direct interrupted/surged d Indirect 24 What type of current is used with Electro Muscle Stimulator units? a Rheostatic b Transforming c Interrupted direct d High frequency 25 What type of current is used with microcurrent units? a Short wave b Modified direct c Audio sonic d High power oscillating 26 What type of current is used with galvanic units? a Rectifying b Surged c Intermittent d Direct 27 What is micro lancing used for? a Breaking the surface of the skin and removing ingrowing hairs b Exfoliating the skin to lessen pigmentation discolouration c Penetrating the hair follicle and destroying the hair root d Removing crusts and scabs from the surface of the skin 28 The temporary slowing of the natural ageing process is thought to be achieved most effectively by the use of which of the following? a Micro lance b Micro current c Direct high frequency unit d Galvanic unit 29 Which of the following is a physical effect of Electro Muscular Stimulation? a A softening and smoothing of the skin's surface b An astringent effect - tightening pores c Improved skin colour through better circulation d A cleansing effect - opening pores 30 Which of the following is an effect of using microcurrent? a Lymphatic drainage is reduced b An increase in cell membrane permeability is achieved c A reduction in sebum production is achieved d An increase in the production of histamine is achieved 31 When using direct high frequency, what is the maximum amount of times a pustule should be treated when using the 'sparking' method? a 4 times within a treatment b 5 times within a treatment c 6 times within a treatment d 7 times within a treatment 32 The general effects of vacuum suction include to: a Drain b Contract the muscles c Lift the muscles d Permanently erase stretch marks 33 What would be the importance of draining towards the nearest lymph node with a vacuum suction machine? a To treat an oily skin condition by reducing the activity of the lymph nodes b To treat a dry skin condition by increasing the activity of the lymph nodes c To stimulate a sluggish lymphatic circulation and reduce puffiness d To reduce skin respiration and increase toxin levels 34 On conclusion of a treatment, it is considered best practise to: a Provide the client with aftercare advice b Assume that the client knows the relevant aftercare for their treatment c Link-sell a product and their next appointment before offering aftercare advice d Allow the receptionist to deal with all aftercare advice, so that the therapist may start the next treatment as soon as possible 35 Why is it important for clients to make time to accomodate their ongoing treatments? a To ensure continued revenue for the business b To make continued purchases of the complementary skin care products c To enable them to see the same therapist for each session d To meet with treatment plans to maximise effectiveness 36 What role does alcohol consumption have on the effectiveness of facial electrical treatments? a It boosts vitamin C reserves in the body and skin b It depletes vitamin C reserves in the body and skin c It has antioxidant properties to maintain a healthy body and skin d It's depletion of vitamin C will contribute to prematurely ageing the body and skin 37 Which of the following would be recommended to support the skin cleansing effect following a high frequency treatment? a Having a steam treatment to open the pores and encourage sweating b Applying an exfoliating scrub under the infra red lamp c Avoiding the application of makeup for the next 8 hours d Avoiding the use of a moisturiser for the next 8 hours 38 Avoiding the application of self tanning products for up to 48 hours following service is necessary to which of the following? a Micro dermabrasion b Electro muscular stimulation c Direct high frequency d Desincrustation 39 The avoidance of make-up application for up to 12 hours following treatment would be most important for which of the following? a Electro muscle stimulator b Micro current c Lymphatic drainage d Galvanic 40 Avoiding UV exposure for up to 7 days following service is most important to which of the following treatments? a Micro lance b Micro dermabrasion c Micro current d Lymphatic drainage 41 What aftercare advice would be given to a client having received treatment involving the use of a micro lance? a Apply concealer to the area to mask redness b Apply a small plaster to the area c Apply antiseptic lotion to the area d Remove any scab formation as soon as possible 42 The avoidance of heat treatments for a minimum of 48 hours following service is necessary for which of the following treatments? a Micro current b Micro dermabrasion c Iontophoresis d Micro lance
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