Relier Pairs Med Surg II FINAL EXAM reviewVersion en ligne Test your knowledge of Med Surg 2 Final Review with this matching game! par Kayla Meyers 1 The nurse understands this about conduction of the heart 2 This layer of the heart is responsible for pumping 3 This is the sac around the heart (may have pain when lying flat) 4 Barrel Chest: 5 Benefit & Risks of Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) 6 S3 heart sound & crackles in the lungs are heard with: 7 Vasopressin is controlled by: 8 A 16 year old experiencing Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) should: 9 Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) may increase with this complication: 10 Seizure precautions (d/t low sodium), Hypertonic solution, & Lasix (furosemide) 11 The nurse caring for a pt diagnosed with R-sided HF should contribute this assessment finding to the diagnosis 12 The nurse should assess vitals q15 mins for a pt following this procedure 13 These are nursing interventions used in the event of a Myocardial Infarction (MI) -no specific order 14 Addisonian Crisis (circulatory collapse) tx: 15 This is the inner layer of the heart, where all valves are found 16 Monitor Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) with usage of this medication 17 Invasive procedures such as valve replacement (especially for tissue valves) require this prior to the procedure 18 Bed rest for 6 hrs, Monitor 5 P's q15 mins, Monitor for hemorrhaging, Supine, Obtain VS q15 mins for first hour after procedure 19 Monitor International Normalized Ratio (INR) with usage of this medication 20 Dash diet (2-4g Na), Progressive exercise (STOP if pain), Semi-Fowler's (arms supported), Stress mgmt, Stop smoking, Monitor BP/HR Interventions for a cardiac pt Posterior Pituitary Heparin Interventions for Syndrome of Inappropriate Anti-Diuretic Hormone (SIADH) M- morphine, O- oxygen, N- nitroglycerin/nitro, A- aspirin Ascites (fluid build-up in the abdomen) Increase fluid intake & intensity of exercise Coumadin Reduces risk of osteoporosis, Increases risk for heart disease, Increases risk for blood clots Cardiac Cath Pericardium Endocardium Nursing interventions following a Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA) procedure Left-sided HF Myocardium Prophylactic measures (ie: meds/antibiotic) Impulse travels from SA node>AV node>bundle of HIS>Purkinje fiber Increased anterior & posterior chest diameter Steroids & Fluids Left & Right-sided HF 1 S/s of Cushing's: 2 This type of HTN can be treated with diuretics 3 Normal range for HCO3: 4 These are some of the many causes of HTN 5 S/s of Atelectasis: 6 S/s of Pneumonia: 7 Chest Physiotherapy Treatment (CPT)/postural drainage: 8 Interventions for Rhinitis: 9 A pt has respiratory alkalosis. The nurse should assess for this compensatory action: 10 Rupture of chordae tendinae causes this: 11 Oxygen via Nasal Cannula: 12 The nurse should instruct the pt to use this technique when using a peak flow meter: 13 Normal range for pH: 14 A pt with COPD may experience this complication: 15 A pt with Addison's disease who is experiencing darkening skin is at risk for: 16 Interventions for Asthma: 17 The urine should be LIGHT PINK 24hrs after this procedure 18 Normal range for CO2: 19 This procedure can be done for prolapse or regurgitation 20 This disease can be spread even if lesions are not present High grade fever, Cough, SOB, Loss of appetite, & Fatigue Ring annuloplasty Prolonged expiration (air trapping) Instruct pt to blow nose with both nares open (allergies can last up to a month) Primary HTN (no identifiable cause) Reaches up to 6 Liters, Humidify at 3 Liters Smoking/Stress; Secondary HTN (has identifiable cause) 35-45 Using gravity to move mucus (do not perform close to a meal or over thick clothing, assess before & after therapy) Prolapse Herpes Painful deep breath, Low grade fever, Diminished breath sounds, & Cough Perform a forceful, long exhale 22-26 Remove triggers from environment if possible (S/s: Cough, Wheezing, & SOB) HTN, Hypernatremia, High BS, Moon face, Buffalo hump, Trunkal obesity, Hirsutism, Low potassium, Wt gain, Insomnia, Mood swings, Osteoporosis.. Excretion of HCO3 by the kidneys 7.35-7.45 (7.4=perfect) Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) Cardiovascular collapse (cortisol levels are too LOW)
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