Med Surg II Exam 3 review: Endo/Diabetes

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Test your knowledge on endocrinology and diabetes with this fun matching pairs game!

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Relier Pairs Med Surg II Exam 3 review: Endo/DiabetesVersion en ligne Test your knowledge on endocrinology and diabetes with this fun matching pairs game! par Kayla Meyers 1 Polydipsia 2 Risk factors for type 1 diabetes are 3 Nursing intervention for hypoglycemia 4 Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulates: 5 Insulin 6 Stress/illness can cause this condition 7 Slow, progressive onset 8 Thyroid Stimulating hormone (TSH) stimulates: 9 Glucagon 10 Type 1 Diabetes 11 Acute onset 12 Tx for type 1 diabetes 13 Insulin pumps use this kind of insulin 14 Polyphagia 15 This is known as the "master gland" 16 Polyuria 17 Impaired nutrition, Risk for infection/injury, and risk for impaired skin integrity are known as 18 This describes how quickly a food can elevate blood glucose 19 Hot & Dry = 20 This location in the body is where you will find the Islets of Langerhans 21 Sudden weight loss, N/V, Fruity breath (DKA), and abdominal pain (DKA) are s/s of this 22 Ketones are an indication of this 23 Cold & Clammy = 24 HbA1c 25 Risk factors for type 2 diabetes are 26 Tx for type 2 diabetes 27 Hypoglycemia 28 Hyperglycemia 29 The nurse will educate the pt about this when blood glucose is above 250 or ketones are present 30 Type 2 Diabetes Need some candy - blood sugar is LOW Adrenal cortex to produce Cortisol Glycemic Index Pituitary gland Excessive urination due to high blood sugar levels Dietary changes, Exercise, Oral hypoglycemics, and in some cases-insulin Thyroid to produce T3 & T4 Low blood sugar condition Excessive thirst due to high blood sugar levels Hormone that raises blood sugar levels Do not exercise Insulin Fast acting (Novolog or Humalog) Nursing Diagnosis related to Diabetes Hyperglycemia Glycated hemoglobin used to monitor long-term glucose control Autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing cells Insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency Give pt a 15 gram fast-acting concentrated carbohydrate Pt does not have enough insulin Hormone that regulates blood sugar levels Signs/symptoms of type 1 diabetes Obesity, age, HTN, Hyperlipidemia, and gestational diabetes Type 1 Diabetes High blood sugar condition Excessive hunger due to high blood sugar levels Type 2 Diabetes Genetic disposition, & viral infection Pancreas Blood sugar is HIGH 1 Pale skin, decreased BP, Syncope, and increased HR are signs of 2 Antidiuretic hormone/ADH (Vasopressin) is released if this occurs 3 This med is used for tx during Thyroid storm associated with Grave's disease 4 Low T3, T4 (hypothyroidism) is related to this disease 5 Increase fluid intake & Low Na diet are appropriate nursing interventions for this condition 6 Low cortisol is a sign of this 7 Nursing interventions for Hypothyroidism (Hashimotos) include 8 Complications of HYPOparathyroidism include 9 This medication is used for tx of Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) 10 Water restriction & Hypertonic solution IV with Lasix are appropriate nursing interventions for this condition 11 High antidiuretic hormone (ADH) = 12 Complications of HYPERparathyroidism include 13 This hormone is released by the adrenal cortex and is responsible for stress (cortisol) 14 The thyroid secretes this if serum calcium is high to cause the calcium to deposit into the bone 15 Nursing interventions for Hyperthyroidism (Grave's) include 16 Low antidiuretic hormone (ADH) = 17 This medication is used for tx of Diabetes Insipidus (DI) 18 High cortisol is a sign of this 19 Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) stimulates this organ to do what 20 High T3, T4 (hyperthyroidism) is related to this disease Osteoporosis, Kidney stones, HTN, & Dysrhythmias Bronchospasms, & Dysrhythmias Cushing's syndrome Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) Addison disease Cool environment, High calorie & Low Na diet, Protect eyes (provide gtts for moisture), and reduce activity Diabetes Insipidus Dimethylchlorotetracycline Condition: DI Kidneys to hold onto water Addisonian crisis Grave's Desmopressin Hashimoto's Warm environment, Low calorie fluids/high fiber, Alcohol-free soaps and lotions, and monitor for increased effects of anticoagulants & digoxin Condition: SIADH Beta blocker Serum osmolality is high, or volume (BP) is low Steroid Calcitonin

Relier Pairs

Med Surg II Exam 3 review: Endo/DiabetesVersion en ligne

Test your knowledge on endocrinology and diabetes with this fun matching pairs game!

par Kayla Meyers

Polydipsia

Risk factors for type 1 diabetes are

Nursing intervention for hypoglycemia

Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulates:

Insulin

Stress/illness can cause this condition

Slow, progressive onset

Thyroid Stimulating hormone (TSH) stimulates:

Glucagon

Type 1 Diabetes

Acute onset

Tx for type 1 diabetes

Insulin pumps use this kind of insulin

Polyphagia

This is known as the "master gland"

Polyuria

Impaired nutrition, Risk for infection/injury, and risk for impaired skin integrity are known as

This describes how quickly a food can elevate blood glucose

Hot & Dry =

This location in the body is where you will find the Islets of Langerhans

Sudden weight loss, N/V, Fruity breath (DKA), and abdominal pain (DKA) are s/s of this

Ketones are an indication of this

Cold & Clammy =

HbA1c

Risk factors for type 2 diabetes are

Tx for type 2 diabetes

Hypoglycemia

Hyperglycemia

The nurse will educate the pt about this when blood glucose is above 250 or ketones are present

Type 2 Diabetes

Need some candy - blood sugar is LOW

Adrenal cortex to produce Cortisol

Glycemic Index

Pituitary gland

Excessive urination due to high blood sugar levels

Dietary changes, Exercise, Oral hypoglycemics, and in some cases-insulin

Thyroid to produce T3 & T4

Low blood sugar condition

Excessive thirst due to high blood sugar levels

Hormone that raises blood sugar levels

Do not exercise

Insulin

Fast acting (Novolog or Humalog)

Nursing Diagnosis related to Diabetes

Hyperglycemia

Glycated hemoglobin used to monitor long-term glucose control

Autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing cells

Insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency

Give pt a 15 gram fast-acting concentrated carbohydrate

Pt does not have enough insulin

Hormone that regulates blood sugar levels

Signs/symptoms of type 1 diabetes

Obesity, age, HTN, Hyperlipidemia, and gestational diabetes

Type 1 Diabetes

High blood sugar condition

Excessive hunger due to high blood sugar levels

Type 2 Diabetes

Genetic disposition, & viral infection

Pancreas

Blood sugar is HIGH

Pale skin, decreased BP, Syncope, and increased HR are signs of

Antidiuretic hormone/ADH (Vasopressin) is released if this occurs

This med is used for tx during Thyroid storm associated with Grave's disease

Low T3, T4 (hypothyroidism) is related to this disease

Increase fluid intake & Low Na diet are appropriate nursing interventions for this condition

Low cortisol is a sign of this

Nursing interventions for Hypothyroidism (Hashimotos) include

Complications of HYPOparathyroidism include

This medication is used for tx of Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH)

Water restriction & Hypertonic solution IV with Lasix are appropriate nursing interventions for this condition

High antidiuretic hormone (ADH) =

Complications of HYPERparathyroidism include

This hormone is released by the adrenal cortex and is responsible for stress (cortisol)

The thyroid secretes this if serum calcium is high to cause the calcium to deposit into the bone

Nursing interventions for Hyperthyroidism (Grave's) include

Low antidiuretic hormone (ADH) =

This medication is used for tx of Diabetes Insipidus (DI)

High cortisol is a sign of this

Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) stimulates this organ to do what

High T3, T4 (hyperthyroidism) is related to this disease

Osteoporosis, Kidney stones, HTN, & Dysrhythmias

Bronchospasms, & Dysrhythmias

Cushing's syndrome

Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH)

Addison disease

Cool environment, High calorie & Low Na diet, Protect eyes (provide gtts for moisture), and reduce activity

Diabetes Insipidus

Dimethylchlorotetracycline

Condition: DI

Kidneys to hold onto water

Addisonian crisis

Grave's

Desmopressin

Hashimoto's

Warm environment, Low calorie fluids/high fiber, Alcohol-free soaps and lotions, and monitor for increased effects of anticoagulants & digoxin

Condition: SIADH

Beta blocker

Serum osmolality is high, or volume (BP) is low

Steroid

Calcitonin

Med Surg II Exam 3 review: Endo/Diabetes

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