Relier Pairs Med Surg II Exam 3 review: Endo/DiabetesVersion en ligne Test your knowledge on endocrinology and diabetes with this fun matching pairs game! par Kayla Meyers 1 This describes how quickly a food can elevate blood glucose 2 Insulin 3 Insulin pumps use this kind of insulin 4 Hypoglycemia 5 Polydipsia 6 Polyuria 7 Hot & Dry = 8 Tx for type 2 diabetes 9 Polyphagia 10 Thyroid Stimulating hormone (TSH) stimulates: 11 Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulates: 12 Stress/illness can cause this condition 13 Risk factors for type 1 diabetes are 14 Slow, progressive onset 15 Risk factors for type 2 diabetes are 16 Hyperglycemia 17 Sudden weight loss, N/V, Fruity breath (DKA), and abdominal pain (DKA) are s/s of this 18 Impaired nutrition, Risk for infection/injury, and risk for impaired skin integrity are known as 19 Glucagon 20 Type 2 Diabetes 21 This is known as the "master gland" 22 This location in the body is where you will find the Islets of Langerhans 23 Type 1 Diabetes 24 Acute onset 25 HbA1c 26 Tx for type 1 diabetes 27 The nurse will educate the pt about this when blood glucose is above 250 or ketones are present 28 Nursing intervention for hypoglycemia 29 Cold & Clammy = 30 Ketones are an indication of this Excessive hunger due to high blood sugar levels Hormone that regulates blood sugar levels Type 2 Diabetes Pancreas Type 1 Diabetes Insulin Hormone that raises blood sugar levels Fast acting (Novolog or Humalog) Signs/symptoms of type 1 diabetes Excessive urination due to high blood sugar levels Dietary changes, Exercise, Oral hypoglycemics, and in some cases-insulin Give pt a 15 gram fast-acting concentrated carbohydrate Do not exercise Blood sugar is HIGH Hyperglycemia Pt does not have enough insulin Adrenal cortex to produce Cortisol Glycated hemoglobin used to monitor long-term glucose control Excessive thirst due to high blood sugar levels Obesity, age, HTN, Hyperlipidemia, and gestational diabetes Low blood sugar condition Nursing Diagnosis related to Diabetes Thyroid to produce T3 & T4 Need some candy - blood sugar is LOW High blood sugar condition Insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency Glycemic Index Pituitary gland Autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing cells Genetic disposition, & viral infection 1 Low antidiuretic hormone (ADH) = 2 This medication is used for tx of Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) 3 The thyroid secretes this if serum calcium is high to cause the calcium to deposit into the bone 4 This med is used for tx during Thyroid storm associated with Grave's disease 5 Nursing interventions for Hypothyroidism (Hashimotos) include 6 Complications of HYPOparathyroidism include 7 Water restriction & Hypertonic solution IV with Lasix are appropriate nursing interventions for this condition 8 Low T3, T4 (hypothyroidism) is related to this disease 9 Complications of HYPERparathyroidism include 10 This medication is used for tx of Diabetes Insipidus (DI) 11 Nursing interventions for Hyperthyroidism (Grave's) include 12 Pale skin, decreased BP, Syncope, and increased HR are signs of 13 Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) stimulates this organ to do what 14 Low cortisol is a sign of this 15 Antidiuretic hormone/ADH (Vasopressin) is released if this occurs 16 This hormone is released by the adrenal cortex and is responsible for stress (cortisol) 17 High cortisol is a sign of this 18 High T3, T4 (hyperthyroidism) is related to this disease 19 High antidiuretic hormone (ADH) = 20 Increase fluid intake & Low Na diet are appropriate nursing interventions for this condition Grave's Kidneys to hold onto water Steroid Beta blocker Serum osmolality is high, or volume (BP) is low Addisonian crisis Dimethylchlorotetracycline Condition: SIADH Hashimoto's Desmopressin Cool environment, High calorie & Low Na diet, Protect eyes (provide gtts for moisture), and reduce activity Bronchospasms, & Dysrhythmias Diabetes Insipidus Cushing's syndrome Warm environment, Low calorie fluids/high fiber, Alcohol-free soaps and lotions, and monitor for increased effects of anticoagulants & digoxin Osteoporosis, Kidney stones, HTN, & Dysrhythmias Condition: DI Addison disease Calcitonin Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH)
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