Relier Pairs Med Surg II Exam 3 review: Endo/DiabetesVersion en ligne Test your knowledge on endocrinology and diabetes with this fun matching pairs game! par Kayla Meyers 1 Hyperglycemia 2 Impaired nutrition, Risk for infection/injury, and risk for impaired skin integrity are known as 3 Hot & Dry = 4 Tx for type 1 diabetes 5 Ketones are an indication of this 6 Glucagon 7 Acute onset 8 Stress/illness can cause this condition 9 Type 2 Diabetes 10 Type 1 Diabetes 11 Tx for type 2 diabetes 12 Polyuria 13 Thyroid Stimulating hormone (TSH) stimulates: 14 Slow, progressive onset 15 Polyphagia 16 Nursing intervention for hypoglycemia 17 This location in the body is where you will find the Islets of Langerhans 18 The nurse will educate the pt about this when blood glucose is above 250 or ketones are present 19 HbA1c 20 Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulates: 21 Cold & Clammy = 22 Hypoglycemia 23 This is known as the "master gland" 24 Insulin 25 Risk factors for type 1 diabetes are 26 Sudden weight loss, N/V, Fruity breath (DKA), and abdominal pain (DKA) are s/s of this 27 Polydipsia 28 This describes how quickly a food can elevate blood glucose 29 Risk factors for type 2 diabetes are 30 Insulin pumps use this kind of insulin Type 2 Diabetes Hyperglycemia Excessive hunger due to high blood sugar levels Type 1 Diabetes Glycated hemoglobin used to monitor long-term glucose control Blood sugar is HIGH High blood sugar condition Pt does not have enough insulin Nursing Diagnosis related to Diabetes Pancreas Adrenal cortex to produce Cortisol Hormone that raises blood sugar levels Dietary changes, Exercise, Oral hypoglycemics, and in some cases-insulin Signs/symptoms of type 1 diabetes Insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency Give pt a 15 gram fast-acting concentrated carbohydrate Fast acting (Novolog or Humalog) Hormone that regulates blood sugar levels Autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing cells Genetic disposition, & viral infection Obesity, age, HTN, Hyperlipidemia, and gestational diabetes Need some candy - blood sugar is LOW Do not exercise Thyroid to produce T3 & T4 Glycemic Index Low blood sugar condition Pituitary gland Insulin Excessive thirst due to high blood sugar levels Excessive urination due to high blood sugar levels 1 Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) stimulates this organ to do what 2 This hormone is released by the adrenal cortex and is responsible for stress (cortisol) 3 Antidiuretic hormone/ADH (Vasopressin) is released if this occurs 4 Complications of HYPOparathyroidism include 5 The thyroid secretes this if serum calcium is high to cause the calcium to deposit into the bone 6 Nursing interventions for Hyperthyroidism (Grave's) include 7 This medication is used for tx of Diabetes Insipidus (DI) 8 This medication is used for tx of Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) 9 Complications of HYPERparathyroidism include 10 Low antidiuretic hormone (ADH) = 11 Nursing interventions for Hypothyroidism (Hashimotos) include 12 Pale skin, decreased BP, Syncope, and increased HR are signs of 13 High T3, T4 (hyperthyroidism) is related to this disease 14 High cortisol is a sign of this 15 High antidiuretic hormone (ADH) = 16 Low T3, T4 (hypothyroidism) is related to this disease 17 Water restriction & Hypertonic solution IV with Lasix are appropriate nursing interventions for this condition 18 Increase fluid intake & Low Na diet are appropriate nursing interventions for this condition 19 Low cortisol is a sign of this 20 This med is used for tx during Thyroid storm associated with Grave's disease Addisonian crisis Hashimoto's Condition: DI Grave's Kidneys to hold onto water Condition: SIADH Cool environment, High calorie & Low Na diet, Protect eyes (provide gtts for moisture), and reduce activity Dimethylchlorotetracycline Desmopressin Warm environment, Low calorie fluids/high fiber, Alcohol-free soaps and lotions, and monitor for increased effects of anticoagulants & digoxin Cushing's syndrome Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) Addison disease Diabetes Insipidus Beta blocker Calcitonin Steroid Serum osmolality is high, or volume (BP) is low Bronchospasms, & Dysrhythmias Osteoporosis, Kidney stones, HTN, & Dysrhythmias
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