Relier Pairs Med Surg II Exam 3 review: Endo/DiabetesVersion en ligne Test your knowledge on endocrinology and diabetes with this fun matching pairs game! par Kayla Meyers 1 Glucagon 2 Insulin 3 Polyuria 4 Nursing intervention for hypoglycemia 5 Impaired nutrition, Risk for infection/injury, and risk for impaired skin integrity are known as 6 Risk factors for type 1 diabetes are 7 Hypoglycemia 8 This is known as the "master gland" 9 Sudden weight loss, N/V, Fruity breath (DKA), and abdominal pain (DKA) are s/s of this 10 Tx for type 2 diabetes 11 Cold & Clammy = 12 Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulates: 13 This location in the body is where you will find the Islets of Langerhans 14 Hot & Dry = 15 Polydipsia 16 Stress/illness can cause this condition 17 Thyroid Stimulating hormone (TSH) stimulates: 18 Type 2 Diabetes 19 Acute onset 20 Slow, progressive onset 21 Ketones are an indication of this 22 This describes how quickly a food can elevate blood glucose 23 Tx for type 1 diabetes 24 Polyphagia 25 Hyperglycemia 26 Risk factors for type 2 diabetes are 27 Insulin pumps use this kind of insulin 28 Type 1 Diabetes 29 HbA1c 30 The nurse will educate the pt about this when blood glucose is above 250 or ketones are present Glycemic Index Obesity, age, HTN, Hyperlipidemia, and gestational diabetes High blood sugar condition Excessive thirst due to high blood sugar levels Pt does not have enough insulin Do not exercise Autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing cells Signs/symptoms of type 1 diabetes Adrenal cortex to produce Cortisol Hormone that regulates blood sugar levels Low blood sugar condition Glycated hemoglobin used to monitor long-term glucose control Excessive hunger due to high blood sugar levels Type 1 Diabetes Pancreas Give pt a 15 gram fast-acting concentrated carbohydrate Hyperglycemia Blood sugar is HIGH Genetic disposition, & viral infection Excessive urination due to high blood sugar levels Hormone that raises blood sugar levels Fast acting (Novolog or Humalog) Nursing Diagnosis related to Diabetes Thyroid to produce T3 & T4 Dietary changes, Exercise, Oral hypoglycemics, and in some cases-insulin Need some candy - blood sugar is LOW Type 2 Diabetes Pituitary gland Insulin Insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency 1 Pale skin, decreased BP, Syncope, and increased HR are signs of 2 Low antidiuretic hormone (ADH) = 3 Low T3, T4 (hypothyroidism) is related to this disease 4 High antidiuretic hormone (ADH) = 5 This medication is used for tx of Diabetes Insipidus (DI) 6 This medication is used for tx of Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) 7 Low cortisol is a sign of this 8 High cortisol is a sign of this 9 Complications of HYPERparathyroidism include 10 Nursing interventions for Hypothyroidism (Hashimotos) include 11 Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) stimulates this organ to do what 12 This med is used for tx during Thyroid storm associated with Grave's disease 13 The thyroid secretes this if serum calcium is high to cause the calcium to deposit into the bone 14 Nursing interventions for Hyperthyroidism (Grave's) include 15 High T3, T4 (hyperthyroidism) is related to this disease 16 Antidiuretic hormone/ADH (Vasopressin) is released if this occurs 17 Increase fluid intake & Low Na diet are appropriate nursing interventions for this condition 18 Complications of HYPOparathyroidism include 19 Water restriction & Hypertonic solution IV with Lasix are appropriate nursing interventions for this condition 20 This hormone is released by the adrenal cortex and is responsible for stress (cortisol) Beta blocker Steroid Diabetes Insipidus Calcitonin Addisonian crisis Dimethylchlorotetracycline Bronchospasms, & Dysrhythmias Cushing's syndrome Desmopressin Serum osmolality is high, or volume (BP) is low Condition: DI Grave's Hashimoto's Kidneys to hold onto water Cool environment, High calorie & Low Na diet, Protect eyes (provide gtts for moisture), and reduce activity Condition: SIADH Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) Warm environment, Low calorie fluids/high fiber, Alcohol-free soaps and lotions, and monitor for increased effects of anticoagulants & digoxin Addison disease Osteoporosis, Kidney stones, HTN, & Dysrhythmias