Relier Pairs Psychiatric Disorders: Signs and SymptomsVersion en ligne Match the signs and symptoms of psychiatric disorders with their corresponding concepts. par Jade Phillips 1 Mannerisms 2 Stereotyped behaviour 3 Dystonia 4 Catatonia 5 Negativism 6 Akathisia 7 Echopraxia 8 Ataxia 9 Tics 10 Tremor 11 Chorea 12 Dyskinesia difficulty performing a voluntary movement involuntary, rapid, RHYTHMICAL, alternating movements involuntary, rapid, RANDOM, jerky, purposeless movements ingrained, habitual, unconscious movements decreased awareness to one's environment sustained contractions of opposing muscle groups of the trunk or limbs subjective feeling of inner restlessness & muscle tension. Secondary to Rx motiveless resistance against instruction, questioning or to be moved. Pt tends to do opposite unconscious, spasmodic motor movements muscle incoordination repetitive pattern of motor behaviour pathological imitation of another person's movement 1 Logorrhea 2 Stuttering 3 Echolalia 4 Poverty of speech 5 Non-spontaneous speech 6 Dysprosdy 7 Poverty of speech content 8 Pressure of speech 9 Dysarthia 10 Aphasia difficulties with language output (language) problems with articulation (pronunciation) pathological imitation of another person's voice loss of melodic/rhythm of speech adequate quantity but lacks information due to vagueness increase in quantity of speech rapid speech of increased quantity that is difficult to interrupt decrease in quantity of speech frequent repetition/prolongation of a sound/syllable leading to impaired speech frequency speech only in response to questions 1 Dysphoric/melancholic 2 Alexthymic 3 Euthymic mood 4 Euphoric/Elated 5 Mania 6 Depressed 7 Irritable 8 Mood 9 Anhedonic 10 Labile Psychopathologically sad/dysphoric pervasive & sustained emotion subjectively experienced inability to be aware of/describe one's own emotions mood characterised by elation, hyperactivity, hyper-sexuality, pressured speech & thought abnormally increased/high mood oscillations between depression & elation easily angered unpleasant/low mood loss of interest in all pleasurable activities normal range of mood 1 Inappropriate 2 Blunted 3 Appropriate 4 Flat 5 Restricted 6 Affect Severe reduction observable expression of emotion observable expression disagrees with mood total/near absence of observable expression objectively observed expression of emotion observable expression agrees with mood described even greater reduction in expression of emotion 1 Anxiety 2 Panic Attack 3 Fear 4 Obsession 5 Compulsion 6 Phobia anxiety caused by a real/realistic fear Pathological persistence of an irresistible thought or feeling that can't be eliminated from consciousness by logical effort (assoc w/anxiety) Pathological need to act on an impulse/obsession that if resisted produces anxiety persistent, irrational, exaggerated, pathological dread of a specific situation/stimulus feeling of apprehension caused by *anticipation*of danger acute, episodic, intense attack of anxiety with ANS symptoms. Associated with overwhelming feelings of dread 1 Disordered thought content 2 Disordered perceptions 3 Disordered thought form 4 Psychosis manifests as disorganised speech inability to distinguish reality from fantasy manifests as delusions manifests as hallucinations and/or illusions 1 Loss of associations 2 Derailment 3 Tangentality 4 Irrelevant/inappropriate answer 5 Circumstantiality 6 Normal thought form 7 Thought blocking 8 Flight of ideas 1 Over-inclusiveness 2 Echolalia 3 Neologisms 4 Perseveration 5 Verbigeration 6 Word salad pathological repeating of words/phrases of another person Persisting response to a previous stimulus, even following a new stimulus Incoherent mixture of words/phrases made up words that don't form part of any existing language speech contains unnecessarily excessive detail meaningless repetition of specific words or phrases 1 Delusion 2 Nihilistic Delusion 3 Delusion of Grandeur 4 Delusion of Persecution 5 Delusion of Control 6 Bizarre Delusion 7 Delusion of Poverty 8 Delusion of Reference 9 Somatic Delusion belief surrounding a part of the body belief of being bereft of all material possessions belief of one's will/thoughts/feelings are being controlled by external forces belief of behaviours of others refers to themselves absurd, totally implausible, strange belief belief that one's self/others or the world is non-existent or ending belief of being harrassed, cheated or persecuted fixed false beliefs based on incorrect inferences about external reality & cannot be corrected by reasoning belief of exaggerated importance, power or identity 1 Olfactory hallucination 2 Cenesthetic hallucination 3 Auditory hallucination 4 Tactile hallucination 5 Hypnagogic hallucination 6 Hallucination 7 Gustatory hallucination 8 Hypnopompic hallucination 9 Illusion 10 Visual hallucination False sensory perception not associated with real, external stimuli non-pathological perception occurring while falling asleep perception of touch perception of sound (usually voices) perception of sensation in an organ (unable to actually experience said sensation) non-pathological perception occurring while awakening from sleep Misperception/misinterpretation of *real* external sensory stimuli perception of taste perception of smell perception of seeing images
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