Compléter Musical language in English 1st ESOVersion en ligne Lenguaje musical para alumnos bilingües de 1º de la ESO Musical language for 1st ESO bilingual pupils. par Juanfer Gago 1 high low The pitch refers to and . 2 syllables letters five four staff We name the pitches with and and we write them on the that has lines and spaces . 3 clef ledger notes At the beginning we write the . If it is necessary we use lines for the that don´t fit in . 4 two semitone la si do mi si fa The smallest difference between two pitches is the . A tone is the same as semitones . There is a semitone between and . There is always a tone between do - re , fa - sol , sol - la and - . 5 pitch cancels Enharmonic higher flat semitone The accidentals change a note by a . The sharp makes a note a semitone , the makes a note a semitone lower and the natural the effect of the accidentals during a bar . notes are two notes with the same but two different names . 6 difference two fifth notes third number ascending An interval is the in pitch between notes . It can be or descending . Their size is an ordinal that we get counting the two plus all the notes included between them : second , , fourth , , etc .