Froggy Jumps PHA100 Ch 5 Adverse Effects, Interactions, and ContraindicationsVersion en ligne pharmacology par Dr. David Myers 1 If CNS stimulation is expected, clients can be at risk for: a nausea b seizures c postural hypotension 2 If CNS depression is likely, advise clients not to: a eat b drive c sleep 3 adverse effects from these meds may be seen in eyes, smooth muscle, exocrine glands, heart a hematologic meds b anticholinergics c GI meds 4 These medications may cause a decreased ability to produce sweat: a sympathomimetics b cholinergics c anticholinergics 5 antihypertensives may cause: a tachycardia b orthostatic hypotension c increased apetite 6 postural hypotension may be relieved by a getting up quickly b sitting down slowly c getting up slowly 7 opioid analgesics may: a cause diarrhea b speed up peristalsis c slow down peristalsis 8 NSAIDS may cause GI upset so they should: a be taken with food b be taken on empty stomach c be taken at bedtime only 9 Bone marrow depression/suppression is generally associated with: a anticancer medications b opioid analgesics c antihypertensives 10 anticoagulants and thrombolytics may have these adverse effects: a GI upset b CNS depression c hemorrhagic disorders 11 clients taking hematologic meds should be monitored for all of these EXCEPT a bruising, petechiae b discolored urine/stools c bradycardia, tachycardia 12 damage to this organ may occur with acetaminophen toxicity:: a liver b spleen c pancreas 13 acetylcysteine is the antidote to limit liver damage from acetaminophen toxicity a true b false c IDK 14 if two or more hepatotoxic meds are combined, the risk of liver damage is: a decreased b increased c the same 15 Test indicated when clients start a medication that is hepatotoxic: a glomerular filtration rate b Liver function test c A1C 16 All of these are manifestations of hepatotoxicity EXCEPT a nausea, vomiting, jaundice b pale, light colored urine c abdominal discomfort, anorexia 17 adverse effect that is primarily the result of NSAIDS and certain antimicrobials: a extrapyramidal symptoms b nephrotoxicity c immunosuppression 18 should be monitored when taking aminoglycosides a fasting blood glucose b blood creatinine and BUN c hematocrit 19 Mild allergies are often treated with: a acetaminophen b diphenhydramine c acetylcysteine 20 most common medications causing angioedema: a NSAIDS and ACE inhibitors b anticholinergics c aminoglycosides 21 a life-threatening, immediate systemic reaction caused from an allergic response: a anaphylaxis b rhinosinusitis c hives 22 Most extrapyramidal symptoms can be treated with: a anticholinergic medications b anxiolytic medications c antidepressant medications 23 T or F, diazepam and hydrocodone bitartrate together decrease risk of CNS depression. a IDK b true c false 24 T or F: Phenytoin decreases the blood level and effect of warfarin. a false b true c IDK 25 Consuming foods with _______ while taking MAOIs can lead to hypertensive crisis. a phenylalanine b tyramine c tryptophan 26 what vitamin decreases the therapeutic effects of warfarin a Vitamin C b Vitamin B12 c Vitamin K 27 _________seems to increase the amount of medication available for absorption of certain oral meds. a grapefruit juice b milk c shamrock shakes 28 pregnancy risk category contraindicated because risks out way benefits a category X b category A c category 5
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