Froggy Jumps Nail Disease & Disorders (CH10)Version en ligne Match the picture with the correct definition to get Froggy to land. par Crista Mae Amuan 1 A condition caused by injury, heredity, or previous decease of the nail unit. a Nail Psoriasis b Nail Disorder c Koilonychia 2 A red, itchy rash of the skin on the bottom of the feet and/or between the toes, usually found between the fourth and fifth toe. a Tinea Pedis b Pyogenic Granuloma c Onychomadesis 3 Soft Spoon Nails with a concave shape that appear scooped out. a Koilonychia b Beau's Lines c Onychomidesis 4 Also known as “furrows” or “corrugations”; visible depressions running across the width of the natural nail plate. a Onychomadesis b Onycholysis c Beau's Lines 5 Condition in which a blood clot forms under the nail plate, causing a dark purplish spot. a Blue Fingernails b Bruised Nail Beds c Discolored Nails 6 Nails turn a variety of colors; may indicate surface staining, a systemic disorder, or poor blood circulation. a Onycholysis b Discolored Nails c Leukonychia Spots 7 Noticeably thin, white nail plates that are more flexible than normal and can curve over the free edge. a Koilonychia b Nail Psoriasis c Eggshell Nails 8 A condition in which the living tissue surrounding the nail plate splits or tears. a Nail Disorder b Hangnail c Beau's Lines 9 Also known as white spots; whitish discolorations of the nails, usually caused by injury to the matrix area; not related to the body’s health or vitamin deficiencies. a Koilonychia b Nail Psoriasis c Leukonychia Spots 10 Darkening of the fingernails or toenails; may be seen as a black band within the nail plate, extending from the base to the free edge. a Bruised Nails b Melanonychia c Blue Fingernails 11 A noninfectious condition that affects the surface of the natural nail plate causing tiny pits or severe roughness on the surface of the nail plate. a Nail Psoriasis b Onychomadesis c Eggshell Nails 12 Abnormal condition that occurs when the skin is stretched by the nail plate; usually caused by serious injury, such as burns, or an adverse skin reaction to chemical nail enhancement products. a Koilonychia b Nail Disorder c Nail Pterygium 13 Thickening of nails. a Onychauxis b Onychogryptosis c Beau's Lines 14 Inflammation of the nail matrix followed by shedding of the natural nail. a Melanonychia b Nail Pterygium c Onychia 15 Also known as ingrown nails; nail grows into the sides of the tissue around the nail. a Onychocryptosis b Onycholysis c Onychomadesis 16 Also known as ram’s horn or claw nails; an enlargement of the fingernails or toenails accompanied by increased thickening and curvature. a Plicatured Nail b Onychogryposis c Onychogryptosis 17 Lifting of the nail plate from the nail bed without shedding, usually beginning at the free edge and continuing toward the lunula area. a Onychomycosis b Onychomadesis c Onycholysis 18 The separation and falling off of a nail plate from the nail bed; affects fingernails and toenails. a Onychomadesis b Onychosis c Paronychia 19 Fungal infection of the natural nail plate. a Paronychia b Onychomycosis c Nail Disorder 20 Also known as bitten nails a Onychophagy b Hangnails c Paronychia 21 Split or brittle nails that have a series of lengthwise ridges giving a rough appearance to the surface of the nail plate. a Onychomadesis b Ridges c Onychorrhexis 22 Any deformity or disease of the natural nails. a Paronychia b Onychosis c Splinter Hemorrhage 23 Bacterial inflammation of the tissues surrounding the nail. a Paronychia b Pseudomonas aeruginosa c Onychia 24 Also known as trumpet nail; increased crosswise curvature throughout the nail plate caused by an increased curvature of the matrix. a Plicatured Nail b Pincer Nail c Onychauxis 25 Also known as folded nail; a type of highly curved nail usually caused by injury to the matrix, but may be inherited. a Eggshell Nails b Pincer Nail c Plicatured Nail 26 Common bacteria that can lead to a bacterial infection that appears as a green, yellow, or black discoloration on the nail bed. a Pyogenic granuloma b Pseudomonas aeruginosa c Onychosis 27 Severe inflammation of the nail in which a lump of red tissue grows up from the nail bed to the nail plate. a Paronychia b Nail Pterygium c Pyogenic granuloma 28 Vertical lines running through the length of the natural nail plate that are caused by uneven growth of the nails, usually the result of normal aging. a Ridges b Beau's Lines c Koilonychia 29 Hemorrhage caused by trauma or injury to the nail bed that damages the capillaries and allow small amounts of blood flow. a Splinter hemorrhage b Onychophagy c Onychia 30 Named for the nail bed color; is usually caused by a lack of circulating oxygen in the red blood cells. a Pseudomonas aeruginosa b Bruised Nails c Blue Fingernails