Relier Pairs Grammar Basics for Spanish 3Version en ligne Match the concepts with their definition. par Paola Aguilar 1 REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS (Pronombres reflexivos) 2 CONJUGATED VERB (Verbo conjugado) 3 PRESENT TENSE (Presente) 4 PRETERITE or PAST TENSE (Pretérito o Tiempo Pasado) 5 GENDER and NUMBER (Género y número) 6 What should we do with the irregular verbs? 7 REFLEXIVE VERB (Verbo reflexivo) 8 STEM in a verb. (Raíz en un verbo) 9 VERBO (Verb) 10 REGULAR VERBS (Verbos regulares) 11 INFINITIVE VERBS (Verbos en infinitivo) 12 What should we do with regular verbs? 13 SUBJECT (Sujeto) 14 IRREGULAR VERBS (Verbos irregulares) 15 ENDING in a verb. (Terminación en un verbo) 16 SUBJECT PRONOUNS (Pronombres personales) When the FORM of the verb CHANGES (according to the subject who performs the action and the time the action is performed). Example of conjugations of the verb COMER: COMO (I eat) COMÍ (I ate) COMERÉ (I´ll eat) It is the initial part of a verb, without its ending. CAMINAR: CAMIN (it's the stem) COMER: COM (it's the stem) VIVIR: VIV (it's the stem) The time in which an action is being performed is in the present (now). The genders are: female and male. The number is: singular or plural. (In Spanish some words change according to gender and number). Learn the whole verb conjugation. They are the pronouns that you must use together with the subject pronouns, to conjugate reflexive verbs. In Spanish the REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS are: ME, TE, SE, NOS, OS, SE. Example: Ella SE preparó con su ropa favorita para la fiesta. (She prepared herself with her favorite clothes for the party). Pronoun that represents the person who performs an action. (I, you, he, she, we, y´all, they). In Spanish: yo, tú, usted, él, ella, nosotros, nosotras, vosotros, vosotras, ustedes, ellos, ellas. The verb in its NATURAL FORM. In English it is always written with "to" (to walk, to eat, to live) In Spanish they are the verbs ending in -AR, -ER, -IR (caminAR, comER, vivIR). Word that defines an action They are the special or rebellious verbs. These are different because they DO NOT follow the default conjugation rules. They are the verbs in which the action falls on the same subject who performs it. In Spanish you can identify these verbs because their ending is: -SE CaerSE, peinarSE, bañarSE, ponerSE. In English you identify these verbs when you use them with pronouns that have -self or -selves. Learn only their conjugation rules. It is the final part of a verb. In Spanish verbs end in -AR, -ER, IR. CAMINAR: -AR (it's the ending) COMER: -ER (it's the ending) VIVIR: -IR (it's the ending) Time in which an action was done in the past. It is the person who performs an action They are the verbs that follow the predetermined rules of conjugation.