Relier Pairs Grammar Basics for Spanish 3Version en ligne Match the concepts with their definition. par Paola Aguilar 1 ENDING in a verb. (Terminación en un verbo) 2 PRESENT TENSE (Presente) 3 REGULAR VERBS (Verbos regulares) 4 What should we do with the irregular verbs? 5 VERBO (Verb) 6 CONJUGATED VERB (Verbo conjugado) 7 SUBJECT (Sujeto) 8 IRREGULAR VERBS (Verbos irregulares) 9 GENDER and NUMBER (Género y número) 10 REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS (Pronombres reflexivos) 11 STEM in a verb. (Raíz en un verbo) 12 What should we do with regular verbs? 13 REFLEXIVE VERB (Verbo reflexivo) 14 INFINITIVE VERBS (Verbos en infinitivo) 15 SUBJECT PRONOUNS (Pronombres personales) 16 PRETERITE or PAST TENSE (Pretérito o Tiempo Pasado) The genders are: female and male. The number is: singular or plural. (In Spanish some words change according to gender and number). The time in which an action is being performed is in the present (now). It is the final part of a verb. In Spanish verbs end in -AR, -ER, IR. CAMINAR: -AR (it's the ending) COMER: -ER (it's the ending) VIVIR: -IR (it's the ending) It is the initial part of a verb, without its ending. CAMINAR: CAMIN (it's the stem) COMER: COM (it's the stem) VIVIR: VIV (it's the stem) It is the person who performs an action Pronoun that represents the person who performs an action. (I, you, he, she, we, y´all, they). In Spanish: yo, tú, usted, él, ella, nosotros, nosotras, vosotros, vosotras, ustedes, ellos, ellas. Learn the whole verb conjugation. Time in which an action was done in the past. The verb in its NATURAL FORM. In English it is always written with "to" (to walk, to eat, to live) In Spanish they are the verbs ending in -AR, -ER, -IR (caminAR, comER, vivIR). They are the pronouns that you must use together with the subject pronouns, to conjugate reflexive verbs. In Spanish the REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS are: ME, TE, SE, NOS, OS, SE. Example: Ella SE preparó con su ropa favorita para la fiesta. (She prepared herself with her favorite clothes for the party). Word that defines an action They are the special or rebellious verbs. These are different because they DO NOT follow the default conjugation rules. When the FORM of the verb CHANGES (according to the subject who performs the action and the time the action is performed). Example of conjugations of the verb COMER: COMO (I eat) COMÍ (I ate) COMERÉ (I´ll eat) They are the verbs that follow the predetermined rules of conjugation. Learn only their conjugation rules. They are the verbs in which the action falls on the same subject who performs it. In Spanish you can identify these verbs because their ending is: -SE CaerSE, peinarSE, bañarSE, ponerSE. In English you identify these verbs when you use them with pronouns that have -self or -selves.