Relier Pairs Grammar Basics for Spanish 3Version en ligne Match the concepts with their definition. par Paola Aguilar 1 STEM in a verb. (Raíz en un verbo) 2 PRETERITE or PAST TENSE (Pretérito o Tiempo Pasado) 3 PRESENT TENSE (Presente) 4 INFINITIVE VERBS (Verbos en infinitivo) 5 VERBO (Verb) 6 SUBJECT (Sujeto) 7 CONJUGATED VERB (Verbo conjugado) 8 What should we do with the irregular verbs? 9 SUBJECT PRONOUNS (Pronombres personales) 10 REGULAR VERBS (Verbos regulares) 11 IRREGULAR VERBS (Verbos irregulares) 12 REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS (Pronombres reflexivos) 13 What should we do with regular verbs? 14 REFLEXIVE VERB (Verbo reflexivo) 15 ENDING in a verb. (Terminación en un verbo) 16 GENDER and NUMBER (Género y número) They are the special or rebellious verbs. These are different because they DO NOT follow the default conjugation rules. Word that defines an action They are the verbs in which the action falls on the same subject who performs it. In Spanish you can identify these verbs because their ending is: -SE CaerSE, peinarSE, bañarSE, ponerSE. In English you identify these verbs when you use them with pronouns that have -self or -selves. It is the initial part of a verb, without its ending. CAMINAR: CAMIN (it's the stem) COMER: COM (it's the stem) VIVIR: VIV (it's the stem) It is the final part of a verb. In Spanish verbs end in -AR, -ER, IR. CAMINAR: -AR (it's the ending) COMER: -ER (it's the ending) VIVIR: -IR (it's the ending) Pronoun that represents the person who performs an action. (I, you, he, she, we, y´all, they). In Spanish: yo, tú, usted, él, ella, nosotros, nosotras, vosotros, vosotras, ustedes, ellos, ellas. Time in which an action was done in the past. It is the person who performs an action They are the verbs that follow the predetermined rules of conjugation. Learn only their conjugation rules. They are the pronouns that you must use together with the subject pronouns, to conjugate reflexive verbs. In Spanish the REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS are: ME, TE, SE, NOS, OS, SE. Example: Ella SE preparó con su ropa favorita para la fiesta. (She prepared herself with her favorite clothes for the party). Learn the whole verb conjugation. When the FORM of the verb CHANGES (according to the subject who performs the action and the time the action is performed). Example of conjugations of the verb COMER: COMO (I eat) COMÍ (I ate) COMERÉ (I´ll eat) The genders are: female and male. The number is: singular or plural. (In Spanish some words change according to gender and number). The verb in its NATURAL FORM. In English it is always written with "to" (to walk, to eat, to live) In Spanish they are the verbs ending in -AR, -ER, -IR (caminAR, comER, vivIR). The time in which an action is being performed is in the present (now).
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