Relier Pairs Flashcards - Genotypes and PhenotypesVersion en ligne Flashcards - Genotypes and Phenotypes par Benjamin D Morgan 1 Dependent Variable (Responding) 2 Homozygous definition 3 Picture of Heterozygous Alleles with shorthand 4 Heterozygous definition 5 Scientific Evidence 6 Recessive Allele 7 Dominant Allele 8 Hypothesis 9 Allele 10 Independent Variable (Manipulated) 11 Controlled Variable 12 Picture of Homozygous Alleles (no shorthand) 13 genotype 14 Scientific knowledge 15 Picture of Homozygous Alleles Chromosome with shorthand 16 Gene 17 Phenotype 18 Picture of Heterozygous Alleles (no shorthand) The physical appearance of a trait. Color, shape, etc. Variable that is measured in an experiment (the effect) The variable that is kept the same in an experiment The allele that covers up or overpowers the other allele. This is the allele that is seen visually in the trait. If/Then (Cause/Effect) statement that answers the question before an experiment Each person has two gene "variant copies" for every trait. One of these genes variants is found on each chromosome An organism that has two different alleles for a trait on each chromosome pair Data from an experiment Variable that is changed in an experiment (the cause) Based on many thousands of experiments using the scientific method The allele that gets covered up by the stronger allele. This allele is weaker and may not be seen visually in a trait. The code that both alleles encode for on each chromosome pair An organism that has the same allele for a trait on each chromosome pair Codes for making a protein. Proteins they make the trait.