Relier Pairs Flashcards - Alleles vs GenesVersion en ligne Flashcards - Alleles vs Genes par Benjamin D Morgan 1 Scientific Question Definition 2 Two genes 3 The structure of the gene: size and base pairs it is made out of. 4 Hypothesis 5 Heredity 6 Structure (shape) of the 2 or more proteins that the trait is made of 7 One allele 8 Allele definition 9 Two sets of genes 10 Protein 11 Two alleles 12 Trait 13 Conclusion (claim) 14 Scientific Knowledge 15 1 set of genes 16 Evidence 17 Non-scientific question definition 18 One gene This determines the structure (shape) of the protein This determines the function/type of trait (hair color, eye color, heart rate, etc) that is created. Number of genes each parent passes to their child for each trait Number of sets of genes that you get from each parent in sexual reproduction Based on observations and multiple experiments Number of alleles (gene variant copy) you get from each parent during sexual reproduction Explanation based on experiments for why something is occurring. Questions that result in people sharing feelings, opinions, beliefs, or values Explanation of something that occurs that is testable. Done before you do an experiment. Number of genes for each trait that the offspring (child) has How genes are passed down from one generation to the next through sexual and asexual reproduction Comes from observations during an experiment Created by genes in the DNA. Building blocks of traits Number of alleles (gene variant copy) each complex organism has for a trait Number of sets of genes that each organism has that codes for the SAME protein Non-feeling (rational) questions about the natural world and universe Each person has two gene "variant copies" for every trait. Each of these "variant copies" is this term. Created when 2 or more different structured (shaped) proteins fit together. Used to distinguish species from one another & organisms from within the same species.