Relier Pairs Flashcards - Genetics: Genes, Proteins, TraitsVersion en ligne Flashcards - Genetics: Genes, Proteins, Traits par Benjamin D Morgan 1 How is the size of a gene effected by the amount of base pairs it contains? Dependent variable??? 2 Proteins with the same shape/structure AND function 3 Fewer of the same traits like number of arms, legs organs, etc. 4 Structural Traits 5 Behavioral traits 6 Proteins with different shapes/structures AND functions 7 How is the size of a gene effected by the amount of base pairs it contains? Controlled variable??? 8 Proteins that are structurally smaller 9 How is the size of a gene effected by the amount of base pairs it contains? Independent variable??? 10 Trait 11 Proteins that are structurally bigger 12 Structure (shape) of the 2 or more proteins that the trait is made of 13 Functional Traits 14 The structure of the gene: size and base pairs it is made out of. 15 Many of the same traits like number of arms, legs, organs, etc. 16 Created by genes of the DNA. Building blocks of traits Traits that have to do with how the different parts within the organism work to keep the organism alive (breathing, cellular respiration, photosynthesis, circulatory system, etc) Protein Number of base pairs Organisms of the same species share... Organisms from different species share... Genes made of fewer base pairs will make... Genes made of different bases will make this... Traits that have to do with how an organism or species acts/what the organism does (sounds, actions, tendencies, etc) Created when 2 or more different structured (shaped) proteins fit together. Used to distinguish species from one another & organisms from within the same species. Genes made of the same bases will make this... Genes made of more base pairs will make... Traits that have to do with the shape or look of the parts that an organism is made out of (organ shapes, sizes, eye color, number of limbs, shape of limbs, etc) This determines the function/type of trait (hair color, eye color, heart rate, etc) that is created. Type of organism This determines the structure (shape) of the protein Size of a gene