Relier Pairs Flashcards - Genetics: Genes, Proteins, TraitsVersion en ligne Flashcards - Genetics: Genes, Proteins, Traits par Benjamin D Morgan 1 How is the size of a gene effected by the amount of base pairs it contains? Controlled variable??? 2 Trait 3 How is the size of a gene effected by the amount of base pairs it contains? Independent variable??? 4 Proteins that are structurally bigger 5 Created by genes of the DNA. Building blocks of traits 6 The structure of the gene: size and base pairs it is made out of. 7 Structure (shape) of the 2 or more proteins that the trait is made of 8 How is the size of a gene effected by the amount of base pairs it contains? Dependent variable??? 9 Functional Traits 10 Proteins with different shapes/structures AND functions 11 Structural Traits 12 Proteins that are structurally smaller 13 Proteins with the same shape/structure AND function 14 Behavioral traits 15 Fewer of the same traits like number of arms, legs organs, etc. 16 Many of the same traits like number of arms, legs, organs, etc. Genes made of the same bases will make this... Genes made of different bases will make this... Organisms from different species share... Created when 2 or more different structured (shaped) proteins fit together. Used to distinguish species from one another & organisms from within the same species. Genes made of fewer base pairs will make... Traits that have to do with how an organism or species acts/what the organism does (sounds, actions, tendencies, etc) This determines the function/type of trait (hair color, eye color, heart rate, etc) that is created. Traits that have to do with the shape or look of the parts that an organism is made out of (organ shapes, sizes, eye color, number of limbs, shape of limbs, etc) This determines the structure (shape) of the protein Number of base pairs Organisms of the same species share... Genes made of more base pairs will make... Type of organism Size of a gene Traits that have to do with how the different parts within the organism work to keep the organism alive (breathing, cellular respiration, photosynthesis, circulatory system, etc) Protein