Relier Pairs Genetics I FlashcardsVersion en ligne Genetics I Flashcards par Benjamin D Morgan 1 Genotype (analogy) 2 Traits 3 Ribosomes 4 Independent Variable 5 Controlled variable 6 Chromosomes 7 23 pairs of chromosomes 8 Nucleus 9 Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, and Guanine 10 Proteins 11 Genome 12 Genes 13 DNA 14 Dependent variable 15 Allele (analogy) 16 Heredity 17 Trait/Phenotype (analogy) 18 Phenotype The variable we change in an experiment. The entire finished meal that is made up of 2 or more proteins: steak, potatoes, salad, and dessert Shorter segments of DNA that contain specific instructions for a trait The variable we keep the same A physical description or characteristic that an organism can pass on to its offspring. Ex: eye color, hair color, etc A different recipe that makes the same type of food All the ingredients in an entire meal together: steak, salad, dessert Base pairs that are used to make up the genetic codes or combinations of genes Total number of chromosomes in the cells of humans The variable we measure in an experiment. Where DNA is stored in Eukaryotic cells A long molecule that contains the genetic code of each organism and holds instructions for making all the proteins DNA that is folded up so that it fits into the nucleus Builds the protein Complete set of genetic instructions for making the entire organism The building blocks of traits. Gives cells structure, shape, specific processes, and are involved in the expressions of traits. A synonym for a trait The study of genetics and how traits are passed on to the next generation of organisms (kids)
Créer jeu