Relier Pairs Cell Structure FlashcardsVersion en ligne Review for Cell Structure par Benjamin D Morgan 1 A small structure that forms naturally within a cell that has fluid enclosed with a membrane. 2 How is the amount of energy in a cell effected by the number of mitochondria? Controlled variable? 3 Long strands of coiled-up DNA and proteins 4 A folded network of passage ways that move and transport materials like protein and lipids around in the cell. 5 How is the amount of energy in a cell effected by the number of mitochondria? Dependent variable? 6 What all cells contain. 7 Controls the activities of the cell and contains most of the cells DNA. 8 Produces most the cell's energy (ATP molecule) using sugar and oxygen. 9 Found inside the nucleus and produces ribosomes. 10 How is the amount of energy in a cell effected by the number of mitochondria? Independent variable? 11 A vesicle that stores water, food, and waste within a cell. 12 A short segment of DNA that contains specific codes. 13 Controls the materials that enter and leave the nucleus. 14 Contain chemical enzymes that break down and digest food particles and worn out cell parts. 15 A nucleic Acid found in cells. It contains the genetic instructions that cells need to make proteins. 16 A thin membrane around the cell that allows only certain materials to enter and leave, provides protection, support, & allows the cell to communicate with other cells. 17 A fluid gel-like mixture that fills the cell to help keep shape, suspsends organelles, and is the site for many biochemical reactions of the cell. 18 A small organelle where proteins are made (does not have a membrane like other organisms). 19 Receives and packages materials like protein from the ER and sends them to different parts of the cell and out of the cell. Endoplasmic Reticulum Golgi Appartatus Nucleus Ribosomes cell membrane, ribsomes, DNA, and cytoplasm amount of energy Chromosomes Genes Nucleolus Type of cell Nuclear membrane Mitochondria Vesicle Cell membrane DNA molecules Cytoplasm number of mitochondria Vacuole Lysosomes
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