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Long Bones

Flat bones

Sesamoid

Irregular Bones

Short Bones

Thin, smooth, flattened bones that provide protection for organs or surface area for muscle attachment. Examples Skull, Scapula, Ribs, Sternum

Small, round bones that protect tendons. Example: Patella

Bones that do not fit into any other category. Examples: Vertebrae, Sacrum (part of the pelvic girdle)

Cylindrical bones that are much longer than they are wide; help with movement and support weight. Examples: humerus, radius, ulna; femur, tibia, fibula; metacarpals, phalanges; metatarsals, phalanges.

axial skeleton

Cube shaped bones that allow for stability and movement. Examples carpals and tarsals

appendicular skeleton