Relier Pairs TCA: English: Fallacies 4Version en ligne match the fallacy with the definition par Elvira Trevino 1 base rate 2 burden of proof 3 masked- man 4 Texas sharpshooter 5 the fallacy, fallacy 6 ambiguity 7 personal incredulity 8 no true scotsman 9 If by whiskey 10 conjunction saying that because one finds something difficult to understand that it's therefore not true. making what could be called an appeal to purity as a way to dismiss relevant criticisms or flaws of an argument. the assumption that an outcome simultaneously satisfying multiple conditions is more probable than an outcome satisfying a single one of them. cherry-picking data clusters to suit an argument, or finding a pattern to fit a presumption. saying that the burden of proof lies not with the person making the claim, bit with someone else to disapprove. the substitution of identical designators in a true statement can lead to a false one. presuming that because a claim has been poorly argued, or a fallacy has been made that is is necessarily wrong supports both sides of an issue by using terms that are emotionally sensitive and ambiguous making a probability judgment based on conditional probabilities, without taking into account the effect of prior probabilities. using double meanings or ambiguities of language to mislead or misrepresent the truth.
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