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Folk Art and Outsider Art

Hudson River School

Art Brut

Outsider Art

Thomas Cole

Op Art

Warhol Factory

Manifest Destiny

Andy Warhol

Ashcan School of Art

Folk Art

Robert Henri

Optical Illusion

individual recognized as the founder of the Hudson River School

French term coined by Jean Dubuffet meaning "raw art" or "rough art" - the beginning to outsider art

Studio where Andy Warhol worked during the 1960s Housed other artists Art produced was inspired by pop culture & personal expressions Inspired future artists to work in a large space with a variety of people

a manipulation of colors, shapes, and patterns to create the illusion of movement, vibrations, or hidden images.

art that is utilitarian and decorative, typically with strong ties to culture and community these artists tend to have some form of informal training

Also known as optical art, is a style of visual art that makes use of optical illusions Popularized in the mid 1960s Movement introduced by artists who had wanted to further explore optical effects and visual perception

1st native school of landscape painting in the U.S. Landscape painters that worked around the Hudson River and surrounding areas Consisted of picturesque, detailed and idealized landscapes of nature Coincided with Manifest Destiny

Inclusive of art made by individuals who have not been formally trained as artists "Naïve Style" Characteristics include a wide range of mediums and materials, simplified style and unconventionality

artist who set up "The Factory" and created an influential work space for future artists (large space with a variety of creative minds together)

19th century ideology in America that promoted the expansion and settlement of open land; reinforced by the landscape paintings of the Hudson River School

American art movement that focused on the everyday and urban life of New York City Utilized a dark palette, expressive & visible brushstrokes with thick application of paint

originates from psychiatric hospital patients but has become more broad to include art separate from mainstream society these artists are self taught

individual who is considered the leader of the Ashcan School