Compléter European society in the 19th cVersion en ligne European society in the 19th century par Nelson Eduardo Ferreira 1 opening gas chimneys stations bourgeois electricity pace progressively world cities capitals urban traditional century centres locomotion widenings three metropolises means changed accelerated profound demographic transformed society railway population's reduced department convulsive undergoing The of cities The new society was , above all , an . Cities , such as political and economic centers , transformed the world . In the big cities , the pace of modernity with the and sirens of their industries set the for the new times . The changes that 19th - society was increased the mobility to urban . Iron architecture , , street lighting ? first by and then by , telegraph and new of , electric trams and early cars the physiognomy of . The large avenues , open with the , witnessed the of the first stores in Paris . This urban growth spread and during the first decades of the 20th century , as a result of change , which mortality rates . The main of Europe , America and Asia were being into major .