1
To cook food in a microwave oven using little or no liquid
2
To roast slowly on a rack or spit over hot coals or some other direct heat source and baste with a spicy sauce
3
To turn on an appliance or oven to a desired temperature about 5 – 10 minutes before the food is to be placed in it
4
To blend or mix two or more ingredients
5
To cook small pieces of food quickly over high heat in a small amount of fat while stirring constantly
6
To cook food by completely immersing in hot fat; also know as French frying
7
To cook large pieces of meat or poultry slowly over low heat in a small amount of hot liquid in a tightly covered pan
8
To cook food in liquid that is just below the boiling point
9
To broil over hot coals or on a griddle
10
To cook meat, fish, or poultry uncovered in an oven with dry, hot air
11
To stir or mix ingredients until they are thoroughly combined and smooth
12
To work a ball of dough with the heels of the hands repeating press, fold, and turn motions until the dough is smooth and elastic
13
To cook food in a pan using vapor produced by a boiling liquid
14
To lightly brown or cook food in a small amount of hot fat; also called pan-frying
15
To combine flour and solid fat by cutting the fat into tiny pieces using a pastry blender, two forks or knives, or the hands
16
To lightly mix ingredients by tumbling them with tongs or a large fork and spoon
17
To thoroughly mix ingredients and incorporate air using a spoon, wire whisk, mixer, or food processor with an up-and- down and circular motion
18
To beat quickly and vigorously by hand, wire whisk, or mixer to incorporate air and to make a mixture light and fluffy
19
To cook in an oven with dry, hot air
20
To beat solid fat and sugar with a wooden spoon or electric mixer until smooth, light, and creamy
21
To mix using a spoon or wire whisk with a circular motion
22
To reduce dry ingredients to finer particles, add air to dry ingredients, or combine dry ingredients by putting them through a sieve
23
To cook uncovered under a direct heat source
24
To blend a delicate mixture into a heavier one, using a rubber spatula, spoon, or wire whisk in a gentle up, down, and over motion so that the mixture stays light
25
To cook food in hot liquid, 212 0 F, having bubbles that rise to and break on the surface of the liquid
26
To combine two or more ingredients into one mass by stirring or beating them
27
To cook food in a small amount of hot fat