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Pulley

Efficiency

Wheel and Axle

Mechanical Advantage

kinetic energy

Rotational Kinetic Energy

Resistance Force

Law of Conservation of Energy

Effort Force

Gravitational Potential Energy

Machine

Inclined Place

Lever

Energy

Screw

Work

Reference Level

Wedge

Compound Machine

Elastic Potential Energy

Mechanical Energy

Ideal Mechanical Advantage

kinetic energy of an object, proportional to the object"s moment of inertia and square of its angular velocity

triangle shaped tool; can be used to separate two objects or portions of objects, lift up an object, or hold an object in place

a wheel with a grooved rim around which a cord passes

simple machine consisting a wheel which is fastened to an axle to apply torque

eases the load by changing either the magnitude or the direction of a force to match the force to the capability of the machine or the person

the ratio of resistance force to effort force

ability of an object to produce a change in itself or the world around it

the position where gravitational potential energy is defined as zero

flat supporting surface tilted at an angle, with one end higher than the other, used as an aid for raising or lowering a load

force exerted by the machine

energy that is stored in the system as a result of gravitational force between the object and Earth

the potential energy that may be stored in an object, such as a rubber band, as a result of its change in shape

a machine consisting of two or more simple machines that are connected so that the resistance force of one machine becomes the effort force of the second machine

states that in a closed, isolated system, energy is not created or destroyed, but rather, is conserved

beam or rigid rod pivoted at a fixed hinge or fulcrum

product of the force and the object's displacement

energy resulting from motion

force exerted by a person on a machine

equal to the displacement of the effort force, divided by displacement of the load

converts rotational motion to linear motion, and a torque to a linear force

the ratio of output work to input work

the sum of kinetic and gravitational potential energy of a system