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Genome

DNA

Chromosomes

Behavioral traits examples

Trait

Structural Traits examples

Genes

Organisms of the same species share...

Structural Traits definition

Behavioral traits definition

Organisms from different species share...

Protein

Functional Traits examples

Functional Traits definition

Ribosomes

sounds, actions, tendencies, etc

Traits that have to do with how an organism or species acts/what the organism does

Traits that have to do with how the different parts within the organism work to keep the organism alive

A long molecule that contains the genetic code of each organism and holds instructions for making all the proteins.

Builds the protein from the directions they get from the genes

organ shapes, sizes, eye color, number of limbs, shape of limbs, etc

Created by genes of the DNA. Building blocks of traits

Traits that have to do with the shape or look of the parts that an organism is made out of

Shorter segments of DNA that contain specific instructions for making a protein

Created when 2 or more different structured (shaped) proteins fit together. Used to distinguish species from one another & organisms from within the same species.

Found in every cell nucleus. This is the complete set of genetic instructions for making the entire organism.

Fewer of the same traits like number of arms, legs organs, etc.

Many of the same traits like number of arms, legs, organs, etc.

(breathing, cellular respiration, photosynthesis, circulatory system, etc)

DNA that is folded up so that it fits into the nucleus