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INNOVATION

PRODUCT MARKET

COMPETITION

PROFIT

STANDARD OF LIVING

PLANNED ECONOMY

REDISTRIBUTION OF INCOME

MIXED ECONOMY

FACTOR PAYMENTS

FREE MARKETS

LAISSEZ FAIRE

ECONOMIC QUESTIONS

INCENTIVE

an economic system where consumers and producers make decisions

the money a firm keeps after satisfying all its factor payments or input costs

a country's level of wealth and quality of life

economic system where government decisions dominate

a phrase that means let people do as they choose; government is "hands off"

the struggle among producers for consumers' dollars; encourages lower prices

a penalty or reward that motivates a person's behavior

money a firm pays for input costs or the factors of production (capital, land & labor)

what to make, how to make it and for whom to make it

private property and ownership of the factors of production with some government involvement; most countries have this type of economy

the part of the circular flow model where goods and services are bought and sold

in many socialist systems, income is directed away from higher earners and given to those based on need

using new technologies or ideas