Relier Pairs Economics Vocabulary 1Version en ligne Economics Vocabulary 1 par Michael Loret 1 Supply and demand 2 Services 3 Opportunity cost 4 Human resources 5 Production 6 Natural resources 7 Goods 8 Scarcity 9 Resources 10 Price 11 Supply 12 Economy 13 Consumption 14 Capital resources 15 Demand 16 Incentives The tools, equipment, and buildings that are used to produce goods and services tangible items that result from production, such as books, cars, pants, and shovels. the combining of human, natural, capital, and entrepreneurship resources to make goods or provide services. Resources available and consumer preferences determine what is produced. The way a country manages its resources to produce, buy and sell goods and services. the inability to satisfy all wants at the same time. All resources and goods are limited. This requires that choices be made. Things that incite or motivate behavior. Incentives are used to change economic behavior. The amount of a good or service that producers are willing and able to sell at a certain price. The amount of money exchanged for a good or service. Interaction of supply and demand determines price. Price determines who acquires goods and services. Something done to benefit someone else that is intangible (ex. bus driver drives students to school, provides service of transportation) The availability of goods plus how great the demand is for those goods will determine the price. factors of production that are used in the production of goods and services. Types of resources are natural, human, capital, and entrepreneurship. Raw materials supplies by nature People who work to produce goods and services the using of goods and services. Consumer preferences and price determine what is purchased and consumed. The amount of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to buy at a certain price. What is given up when a choice is made—i.e., the highest valued alternative is forgone. Individuals must consider the value of what is given up when making a choice.