The
ClassiCal
OrganizaTiOn
TheOryThe
classical
organization
theory11
assumes
that
administration
is
a
universal
structural
____________________
,
which
has
a
universal
applicabil
-
ity
,
regardless
of
the
situation
and
context
,
and
is
susceptible
to
ame
kind
of
problems
.
Therefore
,
the
protagonists
of
this
theory
are
of
the
opinion
that
certain
____________________
principles
of
organization
can
be
worked
out
to
facilitate
the
smooth
functioning
of
organi
-
zation
.
Contextually12
speaking
,
the
classical
____________________
theory
was
____________________
in
a
typical
Western
ambience
at
the
end
of
eighteenth
century
and
beginning
of
the
nineteenth
century
when
the
Indus
-
trial
Revolution
had
reached
its
apogee
and
efficiency
and
econo
-
my
became
the
watchwords
of
industrial
productivity
.
The
classi
-
cal
organization
theory
with
its
inherent
structural
bias
rose
up
to
____________________
occasion
to
streamline
the
productivity
.
The
classical
organiza
-
tion
theory
is
built
around
four
key
pillars
.
They
are
the
division
of
labour
,
the
scalar
and
functional
processes
,
structure
,
and
span
of
____________________
(
Scott
1961
)
.
The
classical
theory
of
organization
has
the
following
basic
premises
:
1
.
Efficiency
and
economy
are
the
____________________
goals
of
all
organi
-
zations
;
2
.
to
____________________
efficiency
and
economy
,
there
is
a
need
to
designand
re
-
design
organizational
structures
in
such
a
mannerthat
the
various
structural
parts
of
an
organization
functionwith
coordination
and
harmony
;
and
3
.
with
a
view
to
developing
greater
rational
structures
,
an
or
-
ganization
should
follow
certain
?
principles
?
of
formal
de
-
signing
and
re
-
designing
various
organizational
parts
,
so
that
the
goals
of
____________________
efficiency
and
economy
are
achieved
with
least
effort
and
resources
.
