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46

Homozygous

23

Gene

DNA

Mutations

Genotype

Phenotype

2

Dominant Allele

Heterozygous

Recessive Allele

Allele

Heredity

When you have two identical alleles (HH or hh)

Passing traits to your child

Characteristic (trait) of the offspring like hair color, eye color, blood type, etc.

Half of a trait/gene (like hair color) comes from each parent. Half the trait (one letter) is this...

Number of alleles that make up a gene

Number of chromosomes each parent pass to the child

An allele in a gene that is weaker or gets covered up by the stronger allele in a gene. Lower case letter

People with two different alleles. Capital letter with a lower case letter

Whatever set (2) of alleles a person has for a gene (trait). Like 2 capital letters or 2 lower case letters

The instructions for building all living things

differences in our genes comes about due to this

An allele in a gene that is stronger or covers up the weaker allele in a gene. Capital letter (H)

Number of chromosomes each person has

An organism's physical appearance for a trait. What the trait/gene looks like visually