1.
According to Freud, fixation in which stage leads to overeating or smoking?
A
Oral
B
Anal
C
Phallic
2.
Based on the cephalocaudal principle, an infant would be expected to do which of the following first?
A
Roll from side-to-side
B
Sit upright without support
C
Stand holding on to furniture
3.
The Formal Operational stage of cognitive development is characterized by which of the following?
A
Abstract Thinking
B
Logical Thinking
C
Critical Thinking
4.
The stage of moral development in which an individual challenges rules if they violate or impinge on another person's rights is which of the following?
A
Social Contract
B
Law and Order
C
Punishment and Obedience
5.
The sensorimotor stage of cognitive development is characterized by which of the following?
A
Object Permanence
B
Reversibility
C
Imaginary Audience
6.
Which of the following is a modifiable risk factor for disease?
A
Sunbathing
B
Age
C
Genetics
7.
Which of the following is a nonmodifiable risk factor for disease?
A
Family History
B
Unhealthy Diet
C
Smoking Tobacco
8.
Educating a client who has peptic ulcer disease about a healthy diet is an example of what type of prevention?
A
Primary
B
Secondary
C
Tertiary
9.
A 30 year old client with a family history of colon cancer scheduling a colonoscopy is what type of prevention
A
Primary
B
Secondary
C
Tertiary
10.
An eight-month-old infant should be able to:
A
Sit upright without support
B
Stand holding onto furniture
C
Turn many pages in a book
11.
At what age is an infant expected to triple their birth weight?
A
6 months
B
12 months
C
18 months
12.
At what age is an infant expected to double their birth weight?
A
6 months
B
4 months
C
2 months
13.
During which psychosocial stage do individuals gain control of their bodies and explore their environment?
A
Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
B
Identity vs. Role Confusion
C
Trust vs. Mistrust
14.
A person who successfully resolves the crisis of trust vs. mistrust is said to develop:
A
Faith, hope and optimism
B
Self-reliance and autonomy
C
Perseverance and industriousness
15.
Erikson believes identity and a sense of self is developed during which stage of development?
A
Adolescence
B
Childhood
C
Infancy
16.
A child studies their spelling words before a quiz is thought to be in which psychosocial stage of development?
A
Industry vs. Inferiority
B
Initiative vs. Guilt
C
Integrity vs. Despair
17.
Offering negative responses to assert independence is characteristic of which age group?
A
Toddlerhood
B
Adolescence
C
Middle childhood
18.
Which age group is associated with Associative play?
A
Preschool Age
B
Middle Childhood
C
Todderhood
19.
Teaching a client who has diabetes about ways to improve their health is an example of what concept?
A
Health promotion
B
Primary prevention
C
Holistic health
20.
Which of the following key areas are a focus of nurse self-care?
