False dilemma
hasty generalization
Ad hominem
Straw man
appeal to authority
Slippery slope
Argument from ignorance
Circular Reasoning
Begging the question
Red herring
occurs when an argument's premises assume the truth of the conclusion, instead of supporting it.
sometimes called the over-generalization fallacy. It is basically making a claim based on evidence that it just too small.
sometimes called the “either-or” fallacy, a false dilemma is a logical fallacy that presents only two options or sides when there are many options or sides.
diverting attention from the real issue by focusing instead on an issue having only a surface relevance to the first.
an idea or course of action which will lead to something unacceptable, wrong, or disastrous.
an intentionally misrepresented proposition that is set up because it is easier to defeat than an opponent's real argument.
directed against a person rather than the position they are maintaining.
argue that your conclusion must be true, because there is no evidence against it. This fallacy wrongly shifts the burden of proof away from the one making the claim.
occurs when the end of an argument comes back to the beginning without having proven itself.
Insisting that a claim is true simply because a valid authority or expert on the issue said it was true, without any other supporting evidence offered.