Alkane, Alkene, Alkyne & Functional Groups QuizVersion en ligne

Organic structure basics

par Supajitra
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Q1: What type of representation is shown when ethane is drawn with no H atoms shown, only the C–C bond?

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Q2: C2H2 belongs to which family?

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Q3: Which representation shows the hydroxyl group (-OH) as part of an alcohol?

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Q4: To show lone pairs on oxygen in a carboxylic acid, which representation is most informative?

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Q5: Which class of hydrocarbons has only single bonds between carbons?

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Q6: C2H4 is an example of which family?

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Q7: The functional group -COOH is characteristic of which class?

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Q8: Which representation best shows multiple bonds clearly (e.g., C≡C, C=C)?

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Q9: What is the IUPAC class name for C2H5OH?

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Q10: A Lewis structure shows valence electrons, lone pairs, and bonds. True or false?

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Skeletal structures omit most hydrogens and focus on the carbon framework.

C2H2 contains a C≡C triple bond, characteristic of alkynes.

Molecular formula lists atoms; the -OH group is visible in Lewis or skeletal drawings.

Lewis structures display valence electrons and lone pairs clearly.

Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons with only single C–C bonds.

C2H4 contains a C=C double bond, characteristic of alkenes.

The carboxyl group defines carboxylic acids.

Skeletal (line-angle) drawings emphasize bonds, including multiple bonds.

C2H5OH is ethanol, an alcohol.

Lewis structures explicitly depict valence electrons and lone pairs.