Constantinople double James´s clergy glass walls stained transepts Crusades verticality bourgeoisie nobles pilgrimage
The
new
social
class
,
the
was
to
compete
in
influence
with
the
and
the
.
were
decisive
for
gothic
architecture
,
crusaders
were
very
much
inspired
by
the
city
of
.
Gothic
architecture
is
characterized
by
the
elimination
of
and
being
replaced
by
.
French
and
English
gothic
han
individual
differences
,
gothic
in
England
was
characterized
by
but
by
as
well
.
Spanish
gothic
was
determined
by
the
way
of
St
.
.